Deep Hole Lake
Oneida County, WisconsinOligotrophic
Deep Hole Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
A TSI value of 39 puts Deep Hole Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. Deep Hole Lake reaches 24 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Deep Hole Lake is small — 37 acres alongside partial shoreline records — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Deep Hole Lake ranks 27 of 134 in Oneida County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
Deep Hole Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Deep Hole Lake, one of 3 fish species on record for the lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-09-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft. Phosphorus level: 10.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 39.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 14 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 10.6 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 39 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 24 ft |
| Surface Area | 37 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Deep Hole Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Deep Hole Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Deep Hole Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.099 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -1.17 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #27 of 134 lakes in Oneida County
Nearby Lakes in Oneida County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Wisconsin
Washington County · Clarity: 11.8 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12.6 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 11 ft
Waukesha County · Clarity: 11.3 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 20.2 ft
Kenosha County · Clarity: 10 ft
Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2024).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2024-09-29
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Deep Hole Lake
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