Rhinelander Flowage Lake
Oneida County, WisconsinLimited DataEutrophic
Rhinelander Flowage Lake earns a D — measurements through 2025 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
At a TSI of 57, Rhinelander Flowage Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. Rhinelander Flowage Lake is a shallow lake at 10 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. With 1,372 acres of surface and partial shoreline records, Rhinelander Flowage Lake is a large water by Wisconsin standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within the 134 graded lakes of Oneida County, Rhinelander Flowage Lake sits at rank 115, near the bottom of the county list.
Rhinelander Flowage Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Chinese Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. Walleye are documented at Rhinelander Flowage Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Rhinelander Flowage Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-07-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Trophic State Index: 57.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 57 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 10 ft |
| Surface Area | 1,372 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Rhinelander Flowage Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Rhinelander Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Rhinelander Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.05 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -2 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #115 of 134 lakes in Oneida County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Rhinelander Flowage Lake holds Grade D. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
Nearby Lakes in Oneida County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade D Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Rhinelander Flowage Lake With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2014. 5 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Rhinelander Flowage Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Rhinelander (completed 1876), built primarily for hydroelectric on the Wisconsin River; gravity-type dam, 24 ft tall and 511 ft long.
- Surface area
- 3,576 ac
- Normal storage
- 21,500 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 24,700 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 861 sq mi
- Hazard class
- High
- Owner
- Rhinelander Paper Co
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00771 · Operator website
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-07-01
Monitoring stations: 1
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