Cooper Lake
Cass County, MinnesotaOligotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Cooper Lake pulls an A: clarity at 17.1 ft and 13 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. At 70 ft of maximum depth, Cooper Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. Cooper Lake covers 133 acres alongside 3.0 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 133 graded lakes in Cass County, Cooper Lake ranks 33 — in the top quartile locally.
Cooper Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 12 documented species across the lake's records. No formal public access is documented at Cooper Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 17.1 ft down. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 39.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 17.1 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 13 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 39 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 70 ft |
| Surface Area | 132.53 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 73% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Cooper Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Cooper Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Cooper Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | -0.065 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +2.9 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (8 observations).
Estimated open water season: 229 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2005-04-14 (2005) | 2008-04-30 (2008) |
| Ice-In | 2003-11-25 (2003) | 2004-12-04 (2004) |
Most recent ice-out: 2008-04-30
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #33 of 133 lakes in Cass County
Nearby Lakes in Cass County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1987-07-06 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 41.02 | 0.12 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 18.97 | 0.15 lb |
| Tullibee (Cisco) | 17.34 | 0.57 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 4.89 | 0.13 lb |
| Rock Bass | 4.17 | 0.24 lb |
| Northern Pike | 2.64 | 3.45 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
From the 1987-07-06 survey
ALTHOUGH BLACK CRAPPIE WERE NOT TAKEN DURING THE SURVEY, THE OWNER OF CAMP SECLUSION SAID IT WAS AN EXCELLENT WINTER AND SUMMER CRAPPIE FISHING LAKE. ANY WALLEYE THAT ARE CAUGHT ARE LARGE.THE FISH POPULATION LOOKS VERY SIMILAR TO WHAT WAS FOUND IN THE 1973 SURVEY WITH THE BULK OF THE POPULATION MADE UP OF CENTRARCHIDS…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Cooper Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — CooperFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-22
Monitoring stations: 1