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LakeQuality
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Cooper Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Cooper Lake pulls an A: clarity at 17.1 ft and 13 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. At 70 ft of maximum depth, Cooper Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. Cooper Lake covers 133 acres alongside 3.0 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 133 graded lakes in Cass County, Cooper Lake ranks 33 — in the top quartile locally.

Cooper Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 12 documented species across the lake's records. No formal public access is documented at Cooper Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 17.1 ft down. Phosphorus level: 13 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 39.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)17.1 ftA
Phosphorus13 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)39Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth70 ft
Surface Area132.53 acres
Shoreline Length3 mi
Littoral Zone73%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Cooper Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Cooper Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Cooper Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.065 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+2.9 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (8 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 17
Typical Ice-In
Dec 2

Estimated open water season: 229 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2005-04-14 (2005)2008-04-30 (2008)
Ice-In2003-11-25 (2003)2004-12-04 (2004)

Most recent ice-out: 2008-04-30

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #33 of 133 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1987-07-06 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill41.020.12 lb
Pumpkinseed18.970.15 lb
Tullibee (Cisco)17.340.57 lb
Yellow Perch4.890.13 lb
Rock Bass4.170.24 lb
Northern Pike2.643.45 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1987-07-06 survey

ALTHOUGH BLACK CRAPPIE WERE NOT TAKEN DURING THE SURVEY, THE OWNER OF CAMP SECLUSION SAID IT WAS AN EXCELLENT WINTER AND SUMMER CRAPPIE FISHING LAKE. ANY WALLEYE THAT ARE CAUGHT ARE LARGE.THE FISH POPULATION LOOKS VERY SIMILAR TO WHAT WAS FOUND IN THE 1973 SURVEY WITH THE BULK OF THE POPULATION MADE UP OF CENTRARCHIDS…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Cooper Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-22

Monitoring stations: 1