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LakeQuality

Little Vermilion Lake

NR
Not yet rated
10 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 116 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

Little Vermilion Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 17 ft. Surface area: 115.55 acres.

Clarity
10 ft
Max depth
17 ft
Area
116 acres
Public access
No

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Why Little Vermilion Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Little Vermilion Lake, no nutrient or algae measurement meets the evidence bar (at least 3 samples within 10 years). Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Little Vermilion Lake is a 116-acre lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 17 feet. The lake supports 2 documented fish species including northern pike and yellow perch. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-07-13. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

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Water quality measurements for Little Vermilion Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Little Vermilion Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Little Vermilion Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Little Vermilion Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth17 ft
Surface Area116 acres
Shoreline Length2.5 mi
Littoral Zone99%
Public AccessNo

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
5,314 sq mi
Elevation
1,106 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Little Vermilion Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2011-07-25 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch45.500.21 lb
Northern Pike21.421.85 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

355 fish · 512 in · 2011-07-25
72360trophy 1256789101112

Northern Pike

154 fish · 1125 in · 2011-07-25
2412012141618202224

From the 2011-07-25 survey

Catches from this survey of Dovre lake show high numbers of both northern pike and yellow perch. The catch rate for both species was higher in this sample than from all other previous surveys. Although numerous, the pike in Dover lake aren't growing to larger sizes. Northern pike average 18.9" long with the largest…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Little Vermilion Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

EPA Impairment Status

Little Vermilion Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-0608-00 · Official waterbody report

Graded lakes near Little Vermilion Lake

Little Vermilion Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Frequently asked questions about Little Vermilion Lake

What is the water quality grade for Little Vermilion Lake?

Little Vermilion Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 17 ft. Surface area: 115.55 acres.

Is Little Vermilion Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Little Vermilion Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Little Vermilion Lake?

Little Vermilion Lake has a maximum depth of 17 feet. The lake covers 115.55 acres.

What fish are in Little Vermilion Lake?

Fish species found in Little Vermilion Lake include northern pike, yellow perch. Little Vermilion Lake is located in St. Louis County, Minnesota.

Where this data comes from

1 measurement from 1 monitoring station, 2021. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA1 sample · 2021

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder