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LakeQuality

Lake Tomah

D
Grade D — Nutrient-rich
Nutrient-rich · #1 of 1 lakes in the county · Hypereutrophic · 245 acres · from F
Hypereutrophic

Lake Tomah in Monroe County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Phosphorus: 140 µg/L. Maximum depth: 19 ft. Surface area: 245 acres.

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Lake Tomah. DNR survey details →

Max depth
19 ft
Area
245 acres
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

Grade D measures nutrients and algae, not whether this is a good place for a cabin trip. Cabins and rentals near Lake Tomah

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Lake Tomah is a 245-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Monroe County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 19 feet. Water quality is graded D based on 1 sampling years through 2026. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 3 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Northern Pike. Public access is available with 4 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-05-31. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Elevated nutrients

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrients and algae run higher than average — check local advisories before swimming, and skip the water if you see scum

Compare the safest swimming lakes near La Crosse

Get alerts for Lake Tomah

Water Quality Grade: D (Nutrient-rich)

No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 140 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 75.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No recent samples
Phosphorus140 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)75Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Where to stay near Lake Tomah

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Tomah in Monroe County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Lake Tomah are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Tomah

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Lake Tomah.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Lake Tomah D from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 4 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Poor · Reservoir lake
Trophic State Index 78 (hypereutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Lake Tomah covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth19 ft
Surface Area245 acres
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
30 sq mi
Shoreline
2.8 mi
Elevation
948 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

4
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Juneau StreetPublic
  • Winnebago Park - NorthPublic
  • Jones CourtPublic
  • Winnebago Park - SouthPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Lake Tomah

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilRusty Crayfish

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Phosphorus Improving-52.61 µg/L/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Tomah is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Tomah Lake (completed 1936) on the Lemonweir; earth-type dam, 16 ft tall and 1,657 ft long.

Surface area
225 ac
Normal storage
980 ac-ft
Max storage
2,250 ac-ft
Drainage area
30.1 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
City Of Tomah

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00161 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Lake Tomah is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10002784 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

2 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Lake Tomah under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 1 classified by the EPA as major discharger. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Tomah Wastewater Treatment Facility
    Tomah · 1.1 mi away · NPDES WI0021318
    MajorRecent violation
  • Chapman Brothers Farms
    Tomah · 2.1 mi away · NPDES WI0062774

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 1 lakes in Monroe County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Lake Tomah holds Grade D. 2 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Monroe County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Tomah

Where is Lake Tomah?

Lake Tomah is a lake in Monroe County, Wisconsin. LakeQuality grades it D for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Lake Tomah?

Lake Tomah in Monroe County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Phosphorus: 140 µg/L. Maximum depth: 19 ft. Surface area: 245 acres.

Is Lake Tomah safe to swim in?

Nutrients and algae run higher than average — check local advisories before swimming, and skip the water if you see scum. Lake Tomah has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Lake Tomah?

Lake Tomah has a maximum depth of 19 feet. The lake covers 245 acres.

What fish are in Lake Tomah?

Fish species found in Lake Tomah include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike. Lake Tomah is located in Monroe County, Wisconsin.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Lake Tomah?

Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Lake Tomah. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Lake Tomah D from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 4 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

Are there boat ramps on Lake Tomah?

Lake Tomah has 4 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Juneau Street, Winnebago Park - North, Jones Court, Winnebago Park - South. Public access is listed as yes.

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

Where this data comes from

16 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX16 samples · 2021–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory