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LakeQuality
D

Dexter Lake

Wood County, WisconsinHypereutrophic

Dexter Lake earns a D — measurements through 2025 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI above 70 puts Dexter Lake in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. Dexter Lake reaches 17 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. The lake's 287 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within the 4 graded lakes of Wood County, Dexter Lake sits at rank 4, near the bottom of the county list.

An invasive species record — Chinese Mystery Snail — has been logged at Dexter Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Walleye are documented at Dexter Lake, one of 5 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 483 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 74.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.9 ftD
Phosphorus483 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)74Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth17 ft
Surface Area287 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Dexter Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Dexter Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Dexter Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedPurple Loosestrife

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 4 lakes in Wood County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Dexter Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Wood County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-09-11

Monitoring stations: 1