Keller Lake
Ramsey County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Keller Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of just 8 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. At 73 acres, Keller Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within Ramsey County's 49 graded lakes, Keller Lake ranks 30 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Keller Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. Keller Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 9 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. A documented public access point at Keller Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 50 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.3 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 50 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 58 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 8 ft |
| Surface Area | 73.32 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2.5 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 100% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Keller Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Keller Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Keller Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.055 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -1.2 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #30 of 49 lakes in Ramsey County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Keller Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BPhalen LakeRamsey County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- CRound LakeRamsey County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
- CTwin LakeRamsey County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Keller Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
7 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2007-07-16 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 101.19 | 0.14 lb |
| Black Crappie | 31.94 | 0.13 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 18.03 | 0.47 lb |
| GOS | 6.99 | 0.14 lb |
| White Crappie | 6.70 | 0.33 lb |
| Green Sunfish | 4.85 | 0.12 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Black Crappie
Black Bullhead
GOS
From the 2007-07-16 survey
Keller Lakes fish population is dominated by bluegills. They made up over 90% of the trap net catch. The average length was 5.7 inches. Over 40% of the bluegills measured were 6 inches or larger, but only 1% were larger than 7 inches. Black crappies were found in low abundance and small size. Hybrid (tiger)…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Keller Lake. 2 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — Keller (Main Bay)Fisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — Keller (Main Bay)Public Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Keller Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Keller Lake (completed 1938), built primarily for recreation on the Keller Creek; gravity-type dam, 12 ft tall and 50 ft long.
- Surface area
- 72 ac
- Normal storage
- 246 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 450 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 52 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- RWMWD
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00398 · Operator website
EPA Impairment Status
Keller Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN62-0010-02 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.35 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-09-17
Monitoring stations: 1