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LakeQuality
B

Phalen Lake

Ramsey County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Phalen Lake grades a B, with clarity at 9.8 ft and 30 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI near 49 places Phalen Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's 91 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. The lake's 198 acres and 3.0 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Phalen Lake ranks 9 of 49 in Ramsey County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Phalen Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. Walleye are documented at Phalen Lake, one of 11 fish species on record for the lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a long ice-out record — 25 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 3. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 29.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9.8 ftC
Phosphorus29.5 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth91 ft
Surface Area197.69 acres
Shoreline Length3 mi
Littoral Zone40%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Phalen Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Phalen Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Phalen Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.06 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-2.15 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (30 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 3
Typical Ice-In
Dec 4

Estimated open water season: 245 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-07 (2024)2018-05-01 (2018)
Ice-In2020-12-02 (2020)2017-12-10 (2017)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-29

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 49 lakes in Ramsey County

Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2020-08-03 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill33.680.16 lb
Yellow Perch6.450.1 lb
Largemouth Bass6.400.48 lb
Northern Pike3.552.13 lb
Black Crappie3.520.16 lb
Black Bullhead2.640.3 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

72 fish · 38 in · 2020-08-03
29150345678

Yellow Perch

3 fish · 36 in · 2020-08-03
103456

Largemouth Bass

3 fish · 68 in · 2020-08-03
210678

Northern Pike

14 fish · 1831 in · 2020-08-03
5301819202122232425262728293031

From the 2020-08-03 survey

Lake Phalen is a 197-acre, class 24 lake located in Ramsey County within the Cities of St. Paul and Maplewood. A regional park surrounds the lake and contains a swimming beach, boat ramp, picnic area, extensive walking and biking trails, and a golf course. Maximum depth is 97 feet, and only 40% of total lake area is…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Phalen Lake. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-18

Monitoring stations: 1