Phalen Lake
Ramsey County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Phalen Lake grades a B, with clarity at 9.8 ft and 30 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI near 49 places Phalen Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's 91 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. The lake's 198 acres and 3.0 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Phalen Lake ranks 9 of 49 in Ramsey County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
Phalen Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. Walleye are documented at Phalen Lake, one of 11 fish species on record for the lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a long ice-out record — 25 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 3. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 29.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 9.8 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 29.5 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 49 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 91 ft |
| Surface Area | 197.69 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 40% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Phalen Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Phalen Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Phalen Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.06 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -2.15 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (30 observations).
Estimated open water season: 245 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-07 (2024) | 2018-05-01 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2020-12-02 (2020) | 2017-12-10 (2017) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-29
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #9 of 49 lakes in Ramsey County
Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Phalen Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2020-08-03 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 33.68 | 0.16 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 6.45 | 0.1 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 6.40 | 0.48 lb |
| Northern Pike | 3.55 | 2.13 lb |
| Black Crappie | 3.52 | 0.16 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 2.64 | 0.3 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Yellow Perch
Largemouth Bass
Northern Pike
From the 2020-08-03 survey
Lake Phalen is a 197-acre, class 24 lake located in Ramsey County within the Cities of St. Paul and Maplewood. A regional park surrounds the lake and contains a swimming beach, boat ramp, picnic area, extensive walking and biking trails, and a golf course. Maximum depth is 97 feet, and only 40% of total lake area is…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Phalen Lake. 2 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — PhalenFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — PhalenFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-18
Monitoring stations: 1