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LakeQuality

Gervais Lake

D
Grade D — Nutrient-rich
Nutrient-rich · #34 of 44 lakes in the county · 5 ft clear · Eutrophic · 235 acres · from C
Eutrophic

Gervais Lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Water clarity: 5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 39 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 15.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 41 ft. Surface area: 235.01 acres.

Clarity
5 ft
Typical in August
61°F
Max depth
41 ft
Area
235 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
No
Ice-out
Apr 3
Open water
245 days

Grade D measures nutrients and algae, not whether this is a good place for a cabin trip. Cabins and rentals near Gervais Lake

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DKeller Lake4.3 ft clear · Ramsey CountyView →
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Gervais Lake is a 235-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 41 feet. Water quality is graded D based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 14 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 43 other monitored lakes in Ramsey County, Gervais Lake ranks #34 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Bacteria B

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

B
Bacteria swim-safety grade: B
from E. coli testing · 92 samples, 3 seasons

Based on E. coli testing, Gervais Lake rarely exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 1.1% of 92 samples across 3 seasons.

This is a historical summary of past testing, not a current condition — bacteria levels change quickly, especially after rain. Always check Minnesota’s current beach and health-department advisories before swimming.

Compare the safest swimming lakes near St. Paul

Get alerts for Gervais Lake

Water Quality Grade: D (Nutrient-rich)

Murky, only visible to about 5 ft. Phosphorus level: 39 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 15.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 56.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5 ftNot graded
Phosphorus39 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)15.5 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)56Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Gervais Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Gervais Lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Gervais Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Gervais Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Gervais Lake typically sits around 61°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 59°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 61°F) and coldest in Jan (about 37°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
37°
Feb
Mar
39°
Apr
45°
May
51°
Jun
57°
Jul
60°
Aug
61°
Sep
59°
Oct
50°
Nov
47°
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 1,332 field readings (20102025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Gervais Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth41 ft
Surface Area235 acres
Shoreline Length3.3 mi
Littoral Zone39%
Public AccessNo

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
16 sq mi
Elevation
853 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Gervais Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-09-07 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill62.000.14 lb
Green Sunfish9.610.06 lb
Black Crappie9.590.18 lb
Spottail Shiner8.71
Yellow Perch7.410.13 lb
Largemouth Bass7.270.9 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

192 fish · 27 in · 2021-09-07
67340234567

Green Sunfish

1 fish · 44 in · 2020-07-13
104

Black Crappie

11 fish · 59 in · 2021-09-07
320trophy 1056789

Yellow Perch

2 fish · 67 in · 2021-09-07
1067

From the 2021-09-07 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore and littoral fish species in Gervais Lake was conducted beginning on September 7th, 2021 by Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine,…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Gervais Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.113 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-1.41 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Declining+2.19 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (60 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 3
Typical Ice-In
Dec 4

Estimated open water season: 245 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-07 (2024)2018-04-30 (2018)
Ice-In2014-11-15 (2014)2001-12-20 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-29

EPA Impairment Status

Gervais Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)MercuryPFASSalinity / chlorides

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN62-0007-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #34 of 44 lakes in Ramsey County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Gervais Lake holds Grade D. 3 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County

Frequently asked questions about Gervais Lake

What is the water quality grade for Gervais Lake?

Gervais Lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Water clarity: 5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 39 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 15.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 41 ft. Surface area: 235.01 acres.

Is Gervais Lake safe to swim in?

Based on E. coli testing, Gervais Lake rarely exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 1.1% of 92 samples across 3 seasons. That works out to a bacteria swim-safety grade of B — a historical summary of past testing, not a current reading. Gervais Lake has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Bacteria levels can spike quickly after heavy rain, so always check Minnesota's current beach and health-department advisories before you swim.

What is the water temperature of Gervais Lake?

Gervais Lake typically sits around 61°F at the surface in August, from 1,332 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Gervais Lake?

Gervais Lake has a maximum depth of 41 feet. The lake covers 235.01 acres.

What fish are in Gervais Lake?

Fish species found in Gervais Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, common carp, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, tiger muskellunge, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Gervais Lake is located in Ramsey County, Minnesota.

When does Gervais Lake thaw?

Gervais Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 3. Ice typically forms around Dec 4. The open water season is approximately 245 days.

Where this data comes from

734 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA734 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
  • Turbidity, Nephelometric Method
  • Turbidity by Nephelometry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate