Kohlman Lake
Ramsey County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Kohlman Lake earns an F: 94 µg/L of phosphorus and clarity at 3.3 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. Kohlman Lake is a shallow lake at 9 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. Kohlman Lake is small — 84 acres alongside 1.8 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Within the 49 graded lakes of Ramsey County, Kohlman Lake sits at rank 47, near the bottom of the county list.
Zebra mussel presence at Kohlman Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Kohlman Lake, one of 11 fish species on record for the lake. No formal public access is documented at Kohlman Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The lake has a long ice-out record — 30 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 1. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 3.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 94 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 65.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3.3 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 94 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 65 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 9 ft |
| Surface Area | 84.11 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 1.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 100% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Kohlman Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Kohlman Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Kohlman Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.14 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.55 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (39 observations).
Estimated open water season: 242 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-03 (2024) | 2018-04-28 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2019-11-08 (2019) | 2023-12-28 (2023) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-28
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #47 of 49 lakes in Ramsey County
Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Kohlman Lake
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2005-08-08 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 47.81 | 0.15 lb |
| Black Crappie | 10.93 | 0.18 lb |
| White Crappie | 6.18 | 0.24 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 3.03 | 0.65 lb |
| Common Carp | 1.87 | 4.69 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 1.53 | 0.75 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Black Crappie
White Crappie
Black Bullhead
From the 2005-08-08 survey
No active fish management is conducted on Kohlman Lake due to the lack of a public access. The lake is connected to Gervais Lake by a navigable channel with no barriers to fish movement. Although the sample size was small, Walleye were captured above the median level for abundance. Three of the Walleyes captured were…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Kohlman Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — KohlmanFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-17
Monitoring stations: 1