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Joe Martin Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Joe Martin Lake pulls an A: clarity at 36.7 ft and 9 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Trophically, Joe Martin Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. The lake's 77 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Joe Martin Lake is small — 68 acres alongside 1.4 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Within St. Louis County's 187 graded waters, Joe Martin Lake sits at rank 23, near the top of the local distribution.

Joe Martin Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 8 documented species across the lake's records. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 36.7 ft down. Phosphorus level: 9 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 2.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 33.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)36.7 ftA
Phosphorus9 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.3 µg/LA
Trophic State Index (TSI)33Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth77 ft
Surface Area67.8 acres
Shoreline Length1.4 mi
Littoral Zone35%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Joe Martin Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Joe Martin Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Joe Martin Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.624 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-3.3 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.15 µg/L/yr6

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #23 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-18 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill22.840.16 lb
CNM12.14
Largemouth Bass8.450.7 lb
Pumpkinseed2.940.21 lb
Northern Pike2.481.42 lb
Black Crappie1.890.32 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

75 fish · 39 in · 2025-08-18
19100trophy 103456789

Largemouth Bass

14 fish · 414 in · 2025-08-18
4204567891011121314

Pumpkinseed

21 fish · 47 in · 2025-08-18
10504567

Northern Pike

4 fish · 826 in · 2025-08-18
108101214161820222426

From the 2025-08-18 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Joe Martin Lake, which is located within Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Nation, was conducted on August 18 - August 20, 2025 by Lake Biological Monitoring and Assessment (LBMA) Program and Fond du Lac Band of Ojibwe Natural Resources staff. Sampling sites were…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Joe Martin Lake. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-10-15

Monitoring stations: 1