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LakeQuality

Deadfish Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #12 of 22 lakes in the county · 1.6 ft clear · Eutrophic
Eutrophic

Deadfish Lake in Carlton County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 1.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 63 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3.6 µg/L.

Clarity
1.6 ft
Mean depth
~13 ft est.
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
No

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CLac Lake9.5 ft clear · Carlton CountyView →
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Deadfish Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Carlton County, Minnesota with an estimated average depth of about 13 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 21 other monitored lakes in Carlton County, Deadfish Lake ranks #12 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Moderate

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Duluth

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Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Very murky, less than 1.6 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 63 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 3.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.6 ftNot graded
Phosphorus63 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3.6 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Deadfish Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Deadfish Lake in Carlton County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Deadfish Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Average Depth~13 ft est.
Public AccessNo

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled estimate from HydroLAKES, not a measured survey. Minnesota has not published bathymetry for Deadfish Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
21 sq mi
Surface area
86 acres
Mean depth (modeled estimate)
~13 ft est.
Shoreline
1.5 mi
Elevation
1,280 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Fishing Deadfish Lake

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Deadfish Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.963 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+55.1 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.88 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Deadfish Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Deadfish Lake, 10 ft tall.

Normal storage
321 ac-ft
Hazard class
Undetermined

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN01827 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Deadfish Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2019 EPA reporting cycle.

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit FDL_104 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #12 of 22 lakes in Carlton County

Nearby Lakes in Carlton County

Frequently asked questions about Deadfish Lake

What is the water quality grade for Deadfish Lake?

Deadfish Lake in Carlton County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 1.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 63 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3.6 µg/L.

Is Deadfish Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. Deadfish Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 3.6 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Deadfish Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Deadfish Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 13 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

Where this data comes from

76 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Fond du Lac Band of Chippewa (MN)FONDULAC_WQX76 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • Color, APHA Platinum-Cobalt
  • For determination of Copper by the Bicinchoninate method.
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder