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C

Perch Lake

Carlton County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Perch Lake at a C: clarity at 2.2 ft, 25 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 55 signal an intermediate trophic state. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within Carlton County's 33 graded lakes, Perch Lake ranks 19 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Perch Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Perch Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is supported by multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies, giving the letter a reasonably stable foundation.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Very murky, less than 2.2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 25 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 6.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.2 ftF
Phosphorus25 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)6.1 µg/LB
Trophic State Index (TSI)55Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.023 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-7 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Improving-0.65 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #19 of 33 lakes in Carlton County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Perch Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Carlton County

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Perch Lake. 1 report on file.

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Perch Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Perch Lake, 7 ft tall.

Normal storage
3,801 ac-ft
Hazard class
Undetermined

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN01283 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Perch Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2019 EPA reporting cycle.

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit FDL_115 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.83 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2024-10-07

Monitoring stations: 2