West Twin Lake
St. Louis County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
West Twin Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Secchi readings are the weakest of the scored parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at West Twin Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake bottoms out at 18 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 121 acres, West Twin Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 2.2 miles of shoreline. Among the 187 graded lakes in St. Louis County, West Twin Lake sits at rank 75, above the county median.
No invasive species are currently listed at West Twin Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 7 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at West Twin Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is supported by multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies, giving the letter a reasonably stable foundation.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 16.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 7.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.2 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 16.5 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 7.1 µg/L | B |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 48 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 18 ft |
| Surface Area | 120.53 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2.2 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 85% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for West Twin Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from West Twin Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ West Twin Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.854 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -2.5 µg/L/yr | 2 |
| Chlorophyll-a | ↑ Improving | -1.07 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #75 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
West Twin Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AJoe Martin LakeSt. Louis County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- BPat Martin LakeCarlton County · mi · Higher overall water quality score
Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near West Twin Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2015-06-29 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 20.52 | 0.13 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 9.96 | 0.12 lb |
| Black Crappie | 7.01 | 0.29 lb |
| GOS | 5.95 | 0.08 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 4.18 | 0.08 lb |
| SUN | 3.53 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
Yellow Perch
Black Crappie
GOS
From the 2015-06-29 survey
A standard survey was conducted on West Twin Lake during the summer of 2015 to evaluate and update information about fish populations and to evaluate the cessation of the walleye fry stocking program that was discontinued in 2005. Walleye and Black Crappie are the primary management species for West Twin Lake. Walleye…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for West Twin Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — West TwinFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — West Twin (0307)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — West TwinFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — West TwinPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
West Twin Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2019 EPA reporting cycle.
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit FDL_123 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-10-02
Monitoring stations: 2