Goose Lake
Chisago County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Goose Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.
At a TSI of 54, Goose Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake's 55 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. At 732 acres, Goose Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 7.9 miles of shoreline. Goose Lake sits at rank 16 of 31 in Chisago County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Goose Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Walleye are documented at Goose Lake, one of 15 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Goose Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a long ice-out record — 33 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 6. The grade is supported by multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies, giving the letter a reasonably stable foundation.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 33 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 9.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 33 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 9.6 µg/L | B |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 54 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 55 ft |
| Average Depth | 15 ft |
| Surface Area | 731.77 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 7.9 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 51% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Goose Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Goose Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Goose Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.108 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -4.05 µg/L/yr | 5 |
| Chlorophyll-a | ↑ Improving | -6.1 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (48 observations).
Estimated open water season: 240 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-05 (2024) | 2018-05-02 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2018-11-19 (2018) | 2015-12-19 (2015) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-04-02
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #16 of 31 lakes in Chisago County
Nearby Lakes in Chisago County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Goose Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
14 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-17 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 35.29 | 0.22 lb |
| GOS | 24.35 | 0.09 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 16.43 | 1.47 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 12.63 | 0.51 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 9.63 | 0.12 lb |
| Black Crappie | 9.52 | 0.28 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
GOS
Largemouth Bass
Black Bullhead
From the 2025-07-17 survey
A targeted survey of the nearshore fish community was conducted by Hinckley fisheries staff on Goose Lake on July 17, 2025. Nearshore sampling captured 14 species of fish: Black Crappie, Bluegill, Central Mudminnow, Fathead Minnow, Golden Shiner, Green Sunfish, Hybrid Sunfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike,…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Goose Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — GooseFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — GooseFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — GoosePublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-26
Monitoring stations: 6