Elms Lake
Isanti County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Elms Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. A maximum depth of 26 ft puts Elms Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. At 52 acres, Elms Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Among the 19 graded lakes in Isanti County, Elms Lake sits at rank 8, above the county median.
No invasive species are currently listed at Elms Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 13 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a partial ice record — 18 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 6. The grade is supported by multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies, giving the letter a reasonably stable foundation.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 53 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 10.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.9 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 53 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 10.7 µg/L | C |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 55 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 26 ft |
| Surface Area | 51.6 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 1.4 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 83% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Elms Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Elms Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Elms Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.169 m/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (26 observations).
Estimated open water season: 241 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-04 (2024) | 2018-05-01 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2018-11-10 (2018) | 2023-12-29 (2023) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-03-27
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #8 of 19 lakes in Isanti County
Nearby Lakes in Isanti County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Elms Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2003-06-16 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Largemouth Bass | 24.66 | 1.65 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 23.97 | 0.09 lb |
| Bluegill | 16.62 | 0.2 lb |
| Walleye | 3.70 | 1.02 lb |
| Yellow Bass | 3.15 | 0.17 lb |
| Hybrid Sunfish | 2.32 | 0.25 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Largemouth Bass
Black Bullhead
Bluegill
Walleye
From the 2003-06-16 survey
Elms lake is a small, shallow lake located a mile south of Cambridge in central Isanti county. Public access can be gained from Florence lake through a short, navigable channel. Both lakes are subject to winterkill due in part to dense growths of aquatic vegetation. Gamefish are typically stocked into Florence lake…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Elms Lake. 2 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — ElmsFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Elms (1842)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-26
Monitoring stations: 1