Ardmore Lake
Hennepin County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic
Ardmore Lake earns an F: 394 µg/L of phosphorus and clarity at 1.6 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.
Hypereutrophic conditions mean the lake is operating at the upper end of the productivity scale, with all the bloom risk that implies. The lake bottoms out at 20 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake is compact at 13 acres, with 0.6 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Hennepin County's 95 graded lakes, Ardmore Lake ranks 71 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Ardmore Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Ardmore Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Ardmore Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-10-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 1.6 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 394.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 80.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 1.6 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 394.3 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 80 | Hypereutrophic |
Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 20 ft |
| Surface Area | 13.28 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 0.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 68% |
| Public Access | No |
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.247 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -23.6 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #71 of 95 lakes in Hennepin County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Ardmore Lake holds Grade F. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BPeter LakeHennepin County · mi · Two grade letters higher (F → B)
- DIndependence LakeHennepin County · mi · Higher grade (F → D)
- DThomas LakeHennepin County · mi · Higher grade (F → D)
- DHalf Moon LakeHennepin County · mi · Higher grade (F → D)
- DWinterhalter LakeHennepin County · mi · Higher grade (F → D)
Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Ardmore Lake
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1992-07-15 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 28.02 | 0.15 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 14.77 | 0.25 lb |
| Black Crappie | 4.50 | 0.28 lb |
| Green Sunfish | 3.72 | 0.14 lb |
| Common Carp | 2.89 | 1.78 lb |
| Hybrid Sunfish | 1.65 | 0.23 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
From the 1992-07-15 survey
BLG DOMINATE THE FISH POPULATION, WITH A TRAPNET CATCH 3.4 TIMES THE LOCAL MEDIAN AND 4 TIMES THE STATE MEDIAN. PSD WAS CALCULATED AT 33.6%, WITH RSD=0.9%. HSF WERE CAPTURED IN NUMBERS ALMOST THREE TIMES THE TRAPNET LOCAL MEDIAN AND OVER FIVE TIMES THE STATE MEDIAN. BOF, CARP, AND GOS WERE SAMPLED IN NUMBERS SLIGHTLY…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ardmore Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — ArdmoreFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Ardmore Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN27-0153-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2023-10-10
Monitoring stations: 1