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F

Ardmore Lake

Hennepin County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic

Ardmore Lake earns an F: 394 µg/L of phosphorus and clarity at 1.6 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

Hypereutrophic conditions mean the lake is operating at the upper end of the productivity scale, with all the bloom risk that implies. The lake bottoms out at 20 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake is compact at 13 acres, with 0.6 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Hennepin County's 95 graded lakes, Ardmore Lake ranks 71 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Ardmore Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Ardmore Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Ardmore Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-10-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 1.6 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 394.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 80.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.6 ftF
Phosphorus394.3 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)80Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth20 ft
Surface Area13.28 acres
Shoreline Length0.6 mi
Littoral Zone68%
Public AccessNo

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.247 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-23.6 µg/L/yr3
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #71 of 95 lakes in Hennepin County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Ardmore Lake holds Grade F. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1992-07-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill28.020.15 lb
Black Bullhead14.770.25 lb
Black Crappie4.500.28 lb
Green Sunfish3.720.14 lb
Common Carp2.891.78 lb
Hybrid Sunfish1.650.23 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1992-07-15 survey

BLG DOMINATE THE FISH POPULATION, WITH A TRAPNET CATCH 3.4 TIMES THE LOCAL MEDIAN AND 4 TIMES THE STATE MEDIAN. PSD WAS CALCULATED AT 33.6%, WITH RSD=0.9%. HSF WERE CAPTURED IN NUMBERS ALMOST THREE TIMES THE TRAPNET LOCAL MEDIAN AND OVER FIVE TIMES THE STATE MEDIAN. BOF, CARP, AND GOS WERE SAMPLED IN NUMBERS SLIGHTLY…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ardmore Lake. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Ardmore Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN27-0153-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-10-10

Monitoring stations: 1