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D

Winsted Lake

McLeod County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic

On the scoring rubric Winsted Lake grades a D: clarity at 3.3 ft and 449 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for McLeod County. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.

A TSI above 70 puts Winsted Lake in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. Winsted Lake is a shallow lake at 12 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. At 382 acres, Winsted Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 4.0 miles of shoreline. Within the 5 graded lakes of McLeod County, Winsted Lake sits at rank 4, near the bottom of the county list.

Winsted Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 13, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. A documented public access point at Winsted Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 24 times at Winsted Lake, with a median around Apr 6. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-19. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 3.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 449 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 76.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.3 ftD
Phosphorus449 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)76Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth12 ft
Average Depth6 ft
Surface Area382.45 acres
Shoreline Length4 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

bigmouth buffalo,black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,common carp,green sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,orangespotted sunfish,white crappie,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Winsted Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Winsted Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Winsted Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (44 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 6
Typical Ice-In
Nov 25

Estimated open water season: 233 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-03 (2024)2013-04-29 (2013)
Ice-In1991-11-02 (1991)2015-12-17 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-30

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 5 lakes in McLeod County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Winsted Lake holds Grade D. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in McLeod County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-06-28 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead61.440.38 lb
Shorthead Redhorse19.000.57 lb
Common Carp17.274.04 lb
Black Crappie15.560.36 lb
Yellow Perch10.570.21 lb
Largemouth Bass8.191.27 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

268 fish · 412 in · 2021-06-28
133670456789101112

Common Carp

30 fish · 325 in · 2021-06-28
6304681012141618202224

Black Crappie

710 fish · 49 in · 2021-06-28
6223110trophy 10456789

Yellow Perch

104 fish · 48 in · 2021-06-28
9849045678

From the 2021-06-28 survey

Winsted is a medium sized lake (382 acres) located near the City of Winsted in McLeod County. A small state-owned access with a single cement boat ramp is located on the southeast shore. Winsted has four miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 12 feet. The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MNDNR) has…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Winsted Lake. 3 reports on file.

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Winsted Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Winsted Lake (completed 1954), built primarily for recreation on the Crow River S Fork-TR; other-type dam, 7 ft tall and 46 ft long.

Surface area
376 ac
Normal storage
2,448 ac-ft
Max storage
3,672 ac-ft
Drainage area
26.6 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
MNDNR-Trails

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00159 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Winsted Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN43-0012-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2023-09-19

Monitoring stations: 1