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LakeQuality
C

Golden Lake

Anoka County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Golden Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. Golden Lake reaches 25 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. The lake is compact at 58 acres, with 1.6 miles of shoreline and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within Anoka County's 24 graded lakes, Golden Lake ranks 14 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Golden Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 10 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 5 ft. Phosphorus level: 56 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5 ftD
Phosphorus56 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Surface Area58.09 acres
Shoreline Length1.6 mi
Littoral Zone88%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Golden Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Golden Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Golden Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.273 m/yr4
Phosphorus Declining+8 µg/L/yr2

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (4 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Mar 30
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2025-03-24 (2025)2023-04-13 (2023)
Ice-In2024-01-11 (2024)2024-01-11 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-03-24

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #14 of 24 lakes in Anoka County

Nearby Lakes in Anoka County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

16 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-05-28 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead61.730.35 lb
Bluegill56.650.19 lb
Black Crappie19.050.2 lb
Yellow Perch6.290.15 lb
Channel Catfish3.902.48 lb
Northern Pike2.632.41 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

4 fish · 612 in · 2018-05-28
2106789101112

Bluegill

220 fish · 27 in · 2018-05-28
114570234567

Black Crappie

50 fish · 68 in · 2018-05-28
37190678

Yellow Perch

1 fish · 99 in · 1994-06-13
109

From the 2018-05-28 survey

Golden Lake is a small (57 acre) class 38 lake located at the lower end of a sub-watershed of the Rice Creek Watershed in the City of Circle Pines. Maximum depth is 25 feet. A portion of the lakeshore is included in a City of Circle Pines park that contains a boat access and shore facilities for a cascade type winter…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Golden Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2023-09-30

Monitoring stations: 1