Crystal Lake
Marquette County, WisconsinOligotrophic
Crystal Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Marquette County. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
A TSI value of 29 puts Crystal Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. At 60 ft of maximum depth, Crystal Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. At 119 acres, Crystal Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Crystal Lake ranks 4 of 14 in Marquette County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Crystal Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 3, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-10-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 55.8 ft down. Phosphorus level: 11.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 29.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 55.8 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 11.5 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 29 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 60 ft |
| Surface Area | 119 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Crystal Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Crystal Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Crystal Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.268 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.26 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #4 of 14 lakes in Marquette County
Nearby Lakes in Marquette County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Crystal Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Wisconsin
Waukesha County · Clarity: 14.6 ft
Waukesha County · Clarity: 13.8 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 19 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12 ft
Kenosha County · Clarity: 10.1 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12.5 ft
Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2016. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2025-10-30
Monitoring stations: 1