Crystal Lake
Oneida County, WisconsinEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Crystal Lake at a C: clarity at 7.8 ft, 47 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 54 signal an intermediate trophic state. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. At only 9 ft deep, Crystal Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. The lake's 116 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within the 140 graded lakes of Oneida County, Crystal Lake sits at rank 125, near the bottom of the county list.
An invasive species record — Banded Mystery Snail — has been logged at Crystal Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-08-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 47.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 7.8 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 47.4 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 54 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 9 ft |
| Surface Area | 116 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Crystal Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Crystal Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Crystal Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.92 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -9.44 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #125 of 140 lakes in Oneida County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Crystal Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AMoccasin LakeOneida County · 1.2 mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- ASpirit LakeOneida County · 1.8 mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AVirgin LakeOneida County · 2.4 mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AMaple LakeOneida County · 2.5 mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BDog LakeOneida County · 1.3 mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Oneida County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2023).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2023-08-31
Monitoring stations: 1