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LakeQuality
B

Caribou Lake

Cook County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Caribou Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.

A TSI near 46 places Caribou Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. At 68 acres, Caribou Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Caribou Lake ranks 41 of 128 in Cook County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Caribou Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The lake's fish records list 1 species — a varied community without one dominant gamefish. No formal public access is documented at Caribou Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft. Phosphorus level: 15 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7 ftC
Phosphorus15 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area68.31 acres
Shoreline Length2 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Caribou Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Caribou Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Caribou Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.085 m/yr5
Phosphorus Stable0 µg/L/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #41 of 128 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1995-09-18 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
White Sucker14.500.3 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

White Sucker

29 fish · 614 in · 1995-09-18
84067891011121314

From the 1995-09-18 survey

Agnes Lake presently has no apparent fishery value. Black crappie, which were apparently abundant in the early-1970's, appear to have disappeared.

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Caribou Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-11

Monitoring stations: 5