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LakeQuality
B

Bass Lake

Itasca County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Bass Lake grades a B, with clarity at 13.5 ft and phosphorus readings still being added placing it above the Minnesota median. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI value of 40 puts Bass Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. Bass Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 76 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. Bass Lake covers 2,715 acres alongside 24.4 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Bass Lake ranks 63 of 141 in Itasca County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Zebra mussel presence at Bass Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 19 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Bass Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 20 times at Bass Lake, with a median around Apr 23. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 13.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13.5 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth76 ft
Surface Area2.7K acres
Shoreline Length24.4 mi
Littoral Zone46%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Bass Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bass Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Bass Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.048 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (35 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 23
Typical Ice-In
Dec 2

Estimated open water season: 223 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-28 (2012)2013-05-14 (2013)
Ice-In2023-11-08 (2023)2015-12-27 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-05

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #63 of 141 lakes in Itasca County

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

18 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-06 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
MMS73.82
Bluntnose Minnow18.27
CNM13.49
GOS12.60
BLH11.940.93 lb
Yellow Perch8.910.17 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

2 fish · 56 in · 2024-08-05
1056

From the 2025-08-06 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Bass Lake on August 6th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bass Lake. 5 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-28

Monitoring stations: 2