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LakeQuality
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Mcavity Lake

Itasca County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Mcavity Lake pulls an A: clarity at 17.0 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Trophically, Mcavity Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. The lake bottoms out at 29 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 147 acres, Mcavity Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 3.4 miles of shoreline. Within Itasca County's 141 graded waters, Mcavity Lake sits at rank 12, near the top of the local distribution.

Mcavity Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 9 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 17 ft down. Trophic State Index: 36.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)17 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)36Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Average Depth11 ft
Surface Area147 acres
Shoreline Length3.4 mi
Littoral Zone69%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Mcavity Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Mcavity Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Mcavity Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.045 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (8 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 21
Typical Ice-In
Nov 21

Estimated open water season: 214 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2004-04-18 (2004)2022-05-06 (2022)
Ice-In2006-11-13 (2006)2023-11-28 (2023)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-05-06

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #12 of 141 lakes in Itasca County

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2007-06-25 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Crappie11.420.14 lb
Bluegill8.550.14 lb
Largemouth Bass8.381.25 lb
Northern Pike6.932.53 lb
Yellow Perch6.740.17 lb
Pumpkinseed4.630.17 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Crappie

154 fish · 411 in · 2007-06-25
67340trophy 104567891011

Bluegill

150 fish · 37 in · 2007-06-25
5729034567

Largemouth Bass

40 fish · 618 in · 2007-06-25
9506789101112131415161718

Northern Pike

102 fish · 1333 in · 2007-06-25
189014161820222426283032

From the 2007-06-25 survey

McAvity Lake is a small, clear lake in south central Itasca County. A fisheries population assessment was conducted in June of 2007 to assess the status of the fish community. This assessment included night boat electrofishing to assess the largemouth bass population and test netting with gill and trap nets to assess…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Mcavity Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-26

Monitoring stations: 1