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LakeQuality

Shoal Lake

Itasca County, Minnesota676 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Shoal Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
8 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Water temp
~59°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Area
676 acres
Surface area
Trend
Stable
6 years of samples
Shoreline
4.6 mi
Measured length
  • Limited data

Shoal Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8 ft visibility. Surface area: 675.85 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 6, 1988 caught 102.50 yellow perch per gill net at Shoal Lake. DNR survey details →

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Shoal Lake is a 676-acre lake in Itasca County, Minnesota. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-20. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Shoal Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Ice seasonIce-out around May 3

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Shoal Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Shoal Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Shoal Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. TSI 47.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)8ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.47Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Shoal Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Shoal Lake typically sits around 59°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 69°F. Usually warmest in Jun (about 70°F) and coldest in May (about 58°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
58°
May
70°
Jun
Jul
68°
Aug
59°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (58°F) to its warmest (70°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 12 field readings (2025–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Shoal Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 6, 1988 caught 102.50 yellow perch per gill net at Shoal Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Shoal Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1988-07-06 (Standard Survey).

1 survey on file · most recent 1988-07-06 (Standard Survey)

38 years old
SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Yellow Perch
54.13
0.36 lb
Brown Bullhead
40.19
0.16 lb
Golden Shiner
15.13
0.11 lb
Black Bullhead
6.00
0.16 lb
White Sucker
4.06
1.17 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

From the 1988-07-06 survey

THE YELLOW PERCH IS THE MOST ABUNDANT GAME FISH SPECIES IN THIS LAKE AND ARE OF ACCEPTABLE SIZE FOR MOST ANGLERS. THE LARGE SIZE OF CAPTURED PERCH INDICATE THE LAKE HASN'T HAD A SEVERE WINTERKILL IN THE PAST 3 TO 4 YEARS. BULLHEADS AND WHITE SUCKERS ARE ALSO PRESENT IN FAIR ABUNDANCE. FATHEADS, GOLDEN SHINERS,…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Shoal Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Surface area

676 acres

Shoreline

4.6 mi

Littoral zone

98%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

The available depth estimate for Shoal Lake is shallower than its measured water clarity, which cannot be right, so no depth is shown.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

6 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,289 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Shoal Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Shoal Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Shoal Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Follow Shoal Lake’s readings

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Fishing Shoal Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

May 3

Earliest Apr 12, 2015 · Latest May 5, 1996

Typical ice-in

Nov 10

Earliest Nov 9, 2018 · Latest Nov 10, 2017

Most recent ice-out

Apr 12

2015

7 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

Frequently asked questions about Shoal Lake

Where is Shoal Lake?

Shoal Lake is a lake in Itasca County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Shoal Lake?

Shoal Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8 ft visibility. Surface area: 675.85 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Shoal Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Shoal Lake?

Shoal Lake typically sits around 59°F at the surface in September, from 12 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2025–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Shoal Lake?

The available depth estimate for Shoal Lake is shallower than its measured water clarity, which cannot be right, so no depth is shown. The lake covers 675.85 acres.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Shoal Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 6, 1988 caught 102.50 yellow perch per gill net at Shoal Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Shoal Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Shoal Lake thaw?

Shoal Lake typically has ice-out around May 3. Ice typically forms around Nov 10. The open water season is approximately 191 days.

Can I fish at Shoal Lake?

Public access to Shoal Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Where this data comes from

99 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA99 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate