Tichigan Lake
Racine County, WisconsinEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Tichigan Lake at a C: clarity at 5.5 ft, 28 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 52 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Wisconsin norms.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. At 63 ft of maximum depth, Tichigan Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. At 279 acres, Tichigan Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Tichigan Lake ranks 3 of 7 in Racine County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Tichigan Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 7 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 5.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 27.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 5.5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 27.8 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 52 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 63 ft |
| Surface Area | 279 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Tichigan Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Tichigan Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Tichigan Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.261 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | +0.52 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #3 of 7 lakes in Racine County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Tichigan Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BLower Phantom LakeWaukesha County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BDenoon LakeWaukesha County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Racine County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Tichigan Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1988. 11 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Tichigan Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
- 2022Tichigan Lake comprehensive survey, 2022Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2022 (PDF)
EPA Impairment Status
Tichigan Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000569 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-09-07
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Tichigan Lake
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