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B

Lower Phantom Lake

Waukesha County, WisconsinMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Lower Phantom Lake grades a B, with clarity at 6.7 ft and 16 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Lower Phantom Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Lower Phantom Lake is a shallow lake at 12 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. At 373 acres, Lower Phantom Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Lower Phantom Lake sits at rank 28 of 45 in Waukesha County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Lower Phantom Lake is on the Wisconsin infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. A documented public access point at Lower Phantom Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-03-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 15.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.7 ftC
Phosphorus15.7 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth12 ft
Surface Area373 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Lower Phantom Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lower Phantom Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Lower Phantom Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeZebra MusselStarry StonewortFaucet Snail

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.275 m/yr6
Phosphorus Stable-0.22 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #28 of 45 lakes in Waukesha County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Lower Phantom Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County

State Parks Near Lower Phantom Lake

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2026).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Reservoir lake
Trophic State Index 44 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Panfish(Present)

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lower Phantom Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Mukwonago (completed 1848), built primarily for recreation on the MUKWONAGO; gravity-type dam, 10 ft tall and 250 ft long.

Surface area
540 ac
Normal storage
2,200 ac-ft
Max storage
2,740 ac-ft
Drainage area
60 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Village Of Mukwonago

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00334 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.79 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Lower Phantom Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000590 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.25 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2026-03-30

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Lower Phantom Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lower Phantom Lake in Waukesha County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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