Lower Phantom Lake
Waukesha County, WisconsinMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Lower Phantom Lake grades a B, with clarity at 6.7 ft and 16 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Lower Phantom Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Lower Phantom Lake is a shallow lake at 12 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. At 373 acres, Lower Phantom Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Lower Phantom Lake sits at rank 28 of 45 in Waukesha County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
Lower Phantom Lake is on the Wisconsin infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. A documented public access point at Lower Phantom Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-03-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 15.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.7 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 15.7 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 47 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 12 ft |
| Surface Area | 373 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Lower Phantom Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lower Phantom Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Lower Phantom Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.275 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.22 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #28 of 45 lakes in Waukesha County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Lower Phantom Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ALake BeulahWalworth County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ALake BeulahWalworth County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Lower Phantom Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2026).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Lower Phantom Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Mukwonago (completed 1848), built primarily for recreation on the MUKWONAGO; gravity-type dam, 10 ft tall and 250 ft long.
- Surface area
- 540 ac
- Normal storage
- 2,200 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 2,740 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 60 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- Village Of Mukwonago
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00334 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.79 km)
EPA Impairment Status
Lower Phantom Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000590 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.25 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2026-03-30
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Lower Phantom Lake
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