German Lake
Le Sueur County, MinnesotaEutrophic
On the scoring rubric German Lake grades a D: clarity at 3.2 ft and 84 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Le Sueur County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake's 51 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. At 889 acres, German Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 7.2 miles of shoreline. Within Le Sueur County's 14 graded lakes, German Lake ranks 8 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at German Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 19 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at German Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 8 times at German Lake, with a median around Mar 25. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Very murky, less than 3.2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 84 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 64.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 3.2 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 84 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 64 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 51 ft |
| Average Depth | 13 ft |
| Surface Area | 888.77 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 7.2 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 59% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for German Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from German Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ German Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.032 m/yr | 3 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +15.25 µg/L/yr | 2 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-01 (2024) | 2018-04-29 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2022-11-19 (2022) | 2006-12-01 (2006) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-03-15
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #8 of 14 lakes in Le Sueur County
Nearby Lakes in Le Sueur County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near German Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-10 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 38.12 | 0.19 lb |
| White Crappie | 20.96 | 0.26 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 17.04 | 0.71 lb |
| Black Crappie | 13.12 | 0.26 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 9.29 | 0.17 lb |
| JND | 8.80 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
White Crappie
Black Bullhead
Black Crappie
From the 2024-06-10 survey
German Lake is an 899-acre lake located in southern Le Sueur County. A DNR-owned public access is located on the north side of the lake off Le Sueur County Road 12. A public fishing pier is located on the west side of the lake near the outlet of East Jefferson Lake. Maximum depth at German Lake is 51 feet and 66% of…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for German Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — GermanFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — GermanFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — GermanPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-25
Monitoring stations: 1