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B

Spider Lake

Itasca County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Spider Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Spider Lake reaches 36 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Spider Lake covers 1,392 acres alongside 20.6 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Spider Lake ranks 65 of 141 in Itasca County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

An invasive species record — flowering rush — has been logged at Spider Lake; Minnesota PCA maintains the official infested-waters list. Spider Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 14 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 11 times at Spider Lake, with a median around Apr 21. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth36 ft
Surface Area1.4K acres
Shoreline Length20.6 mi
Littoral Zone53%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,muskellunge,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,smallmouth bass,tiger muskellunge,walleye,white sucker,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Spider Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Spider Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Spider Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

flowering rush

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (15 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 21
Typical Ice-In
Nov 22

Estimated open water season: 215 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out1998-04-12 (1998)1996-05-09 (1996)
Ice-In2003-11-08 (2003)2004-11-25 (2004)

Most recent ice-out: 2008-05-02

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #65 of 141 lakes in Itasca County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Spider Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-01 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill20.110.16 lb
Yellow Perch18.500.14 lb
Largemouth Bass11.170.71 lb
Pumpkinseed5.010.18 lb
Bluntnose Minnow4.64
BKF4.43

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

177 fish · 37 in · 2024-07-01
5126034567

Yellow Perch

4 fish · 68 in · 2024-07-01
210678

Largemouth Bass

5 fish · 1118 in · 2024-07-01
101112131415161718

Pumpkinseed

27 fish · 37 in · 2024-07-01
84034567

From the 2024-07-01 survey

Spider Lake is in ecological lake class 25 and is located 8 miles southeast of Marcell, MN, in the Mississippi River Watershed. The lake is 1,349 acres and has a maximum depth of 36 feet. A survey targeting nearshore fish species was conducted by Area fisheries staff beginning on 1 July, 2024. Eighteen sampling sites…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Spider Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-22

Monitoring stations: 2