Sisseton Lake
Martin County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Sisseton Lake grades an F: water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. A maximum depth of 19 ft puts Sisseton Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Sisseton Lake covers 138 acres alongside 2.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Martin County's 7 graded lakes, Sisseton Lake ranks 4 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
No invasive species are currently listed at Sisseton Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Muskie are on the species list at Sisseton Lake, alongside the lake's 20 other documented fish. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a long ice-out record — 110 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 2. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 2.5 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 99 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 49.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 68.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 2.5 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 99 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 49.1 µg/L | F |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 68 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 19 ft |
| Surface Area | 138.2 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 72% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Sisseton Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sisseton Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Sisseton Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.056 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -10.6 µg/L/yr | 5 |
| Chlorophyll-a | ↑ Improving | -15.8 µg/L/yr | 2 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (118 observations).
Estimated open water season: 243 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2026-03-10 (2026) | 2018-04-29 (2018) |
| Ice-In | 2018-11-13 (2018) | 2020-12-15 (2020) |
Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-10
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #4 of 7 lakes in Martin County
Nearby Lakes in Martin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-09-22 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| YLB | 33.02 | 0.23 lb |
| Freshwater Drum | 18.38 | 0.61 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 15.46 | 0.54 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 11.20 | 0.27 lb |
| Green Sunfish | 10.52 | — |
| Bluegill | 9.49 | 0.3 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
YLB
Freshwater Drum
Black Bullhead
Largemouth Bass
From the 2023-09-22 survey
Walleye have been managed for many years in the Fairmont chain-of-lakes. Past stockings have included Walleye fry, fingerling, yearlings, and adults. Essentially, whatever life stage of Walleye was available they would be stocked into the lakes. However, since 2019 the Fairmont chain-of-lakes has been stocked with…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sisseton Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — SissetonFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — SissetonFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — SissetonPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-23
Monitoring stations: 1