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LakeQuality

George Lake

F
Grade F — Algae-prone
Algae-prone · #3 of 12 lakes in the county · 2 ft clear · Hypereutrophic · 83 acres
Hypereutrophic

George Lake in Martin County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 115 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 77.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 11 ft. Surface area: 83.17 acres.

Clarity
2 ft
Typical in August
76°F
Max depth
11 ft
Area
83 acres
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Mar 26
Open water
249 days

Grade F measures nutrients and algae, not whether this is a good place for a cabin trip. Cabins and rentals near George Lake

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FSisseton Lake2.5 ft clear · Martin CountyView →
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George Lake is a 83-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Martin County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 11 feet. Water quality is graded F based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 15 documented fish species including bigmouth buffalo, black bullhead, and black crappie. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 11 other monitored lakes in Martin County, George Lake ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Algae and nutrients are often high — check current advisories before swimming. Skip the water if you see scum or a paint-like bloom

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Mankato

Get alerts for George Lake

Water Quality Grade: F (Algae-prone)

Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 115 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 77.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 71.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus115 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)77.4 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)71Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Where to stay near George Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near George Lake in Martin County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around George Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near George Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

George Lake typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 79°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 82°F) and coldest in Apr (about 51°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
51°
May
60°
Jun
78°
Jul
82°
Aug
76°
Sep
69°
Oct
51°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 73 field readings (20172025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full George Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth11 ft
Surface Area83 acres
Shoreline Length2.6 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • George LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing George Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-28 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
YLB75.640.19 lb
Black Bullhead23.970.43 lb
Freshwater Drum16.690.62 lb
Yellow Perch12.010.21 lb
Black Crappie11.220.3 lb
Bluegill11.070.28 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

YLB

250 fish · 510 in · 2025-07-28
1567805678910

Black Bullhead

22 fish · 910 in · 2025-07-28
1890910

Freshwater Drum

159 fish · 816 in · 2025-07-28
392008910111213141516

Yellow Perch

36 fish · 68 in · 2025-07-28
27140678

From the 2025-07-28 survey

George Lake is an 84-acre, class 40 lake that has a maximum depth of 11.0 feet, and is located within the City of Fairmont in Martin County. George Lake is the farthest downstream on a chain of five lakes collectively known as the "Fairmont Chain of Lakes". George Lake is managed primarily for Walleye and Muskellunge…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for George Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.106 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-8.7 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Declining+2.63 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (20 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Mar 26
Typical Ice-In
Nov 30

Estimated open water season: 249 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-02-23 (2024)2018-04-29 (2018)
Ice-In2018-11-13 (2018)2017-12-08 (2017)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-10

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

George Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the George Lake (completed 1939), built primarily for recreation on the Cedar River; gravity-type dam, 14 ft tall and 72 ft long.

Surface area
76 ac
Normal storage
3,878 ac-ft
Max storage
5,993 ac-ft
Drainage area
45 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
City of Fairmont

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00102 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

George Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN46-0024-00 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

3 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of George Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 1 classified by the EPA as major discharger. 2 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Fairmont Wwtp
    Fairmont · 0.8 mi away · NPDES MN0030112
    MajorRecent violation
  • Fairmont Foods Inc
    Fairmont · 1 mi away · NPDES MN0001996
    Recent violation
  • Green Plains Fairmont Llc
    Fairmont · 1.6 mi away · NPDES MN0068063

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 12 lakes in Martin County

Nearby Lakes in Martin County

Frequently asked questions about George Lake

What is the water quality grade for George Lake?

George Lake in Martin County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 115 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 77.4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 11 ft. Surface area: 83.17 acres.

Is George Lake safe to swim in?

Algae and nutrients are often high — check current advisories before swimming. Skip the water if you see scum or a paint-like bloom. George Lake has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 77.4 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of George Lake?

George Lake typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August, from 73 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2017–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is George Lake?

George Lake has a maximum depth of 11 feet. The lake covers 83.17 acres.

What fish are in George Lake?

Fish species found in George Lake include bigmouth buffalo, black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, channel catfish, common carp, freshwater drum, largemouth bass, northern pike, walleye, white crappie, white sucker, yellow bass, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. George Lake is located in Martin County, Minnesota.

When does George Lake thaw?

George Lake typically has ice-out around Mar 26. Ice typically forms around Nov 30. The open water season is approximately 249 days.

Are there boat ramps on George Lake?

George Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include George Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

98 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA98 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 3 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by fluorometer
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate