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LakeQuality

Lake Minnetonka

Hennepin County, Minnesota14,206 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA records this lake as “Minnetonka Lake.”

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Lake Minnetonka. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
10 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
28 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
10.1 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~79°F
Typical for Jul · EPA WQP
Max depth
113 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
14,206 acres
Surface area
  • Mesotrophic
  • 3 aquatic invasives
  • 113 ft max depth
  • Public access

Lake Minnetonka in Hennepin County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 28 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 10.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 113 ft. Surface area: 14205.54 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 6, 2022 caught 2.50 walleye per gill net at Lake Minnetonka. DNR survey details →

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Lake Minnetonka is a 14,206-acre mesotrophic lake in Hennepin County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 113 feet (30-foot average). Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 18 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 8 public boat landings. Compared to the 80 other monitored lakes in Hennepin County, Lake Minnetonka ranks #7 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-26. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

At about 14,000 acres, Lake Minnetonka is large enough that where you stay decides which shore you see most of. It has 8 public boat landings, so a lakefront rental is not the only way to get a boat on the water. The median ice-out date is April 12, which is when the open-water season begins. Vrbo is where to look for cabins and lake homes around Lake Minnetonka, and Booking.com and Expedia search hotels near the lake for your dates.

What Lake Minnetonka is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water10 ft of visibility
  • Boat launch8 documented ramps
  • Fishing18 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 12
  • Deep water113 ft surveyed max depth
  • Big water14,206 acres

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Moderate algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Lake Minnetonka is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Minneapolis →

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Water quality measurements for Lake Minnetonka

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Lake Minnetonka, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Phosphorus 28 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 10.1 µg/L. TSI 50.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)10ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus28µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)10.1µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.50Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Lake Minnetonka

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Lake Minnetonka typically sits around 79°F at the surface in July. Summer average is about 79°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 79°F) and coldest in May (about 64°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
64°
May
78°
Jun
79°
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (64°F) to its warmest (79°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 8 field readings (2023–2023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Lake Minnetonka water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 6, 2022 caught 2.50 walleye per gill net at Lake Minnetonka.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Lake Minnetonka’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

15 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-06-06 (Standard Survey).

15 surveys on file · most recent 2022-06-06 (Standard Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluegill
60.91
2–8 in
2022-06-06
0.17 lb
Bluntnose Minnow
42.46
Largemouth Bass
13.45
5–14 in
2022-06-06
0.95 lb
Yellow Perch
8.80
5–8 in
2022-06-06
0.13 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

2,970 fish · 2–8 in · 2022-06-06
94947502345678

Largemouth Bass

10 fish · 5–14 in · 2022-06-06
320567891011121314

Yellow Perch

77 fish · 5–8 in · 2022-06-06
251305678

From the 2022-06-06 survey

Introduction Lake Minnetonka is a 14,206-acre lake in Hennepin County, with a maximum depth of 113 feet and an average depth of 30 feet. The lake is comprised of many connected bays and has a complex shoreline. Multiple public and private boat launches are located around Minnetonka, and the lake is popular with both…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Lake Minnetonka. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

113 ft

Average depth

30 ft

Surface area

14,206 acres

Shoreline

133.3 mi

Littoral zone

41%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Recreation & Access

8
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Lake Minnetonka, North ArmPublic
  • Lake Minnetonka, Carson BayPublic
  • Lake Minnetonka, Phelp'sPublic
  • Halsted BayPublic
  • Lake Minnetonka, Spring Park BayPublic
  • Lake Minnetonka, Maxwell BayPublic

Showing 6 of 8 documented landings from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory.

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Lake Minnetonka

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Minnetonka in Hennepin County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Minnetonka

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Lake Minnetonka → · more Minnesota lake trips

Follow Lake Minnetonka’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Lake Minnetonka

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilflowering rushzebra mussel

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +0.56 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Stable

    +0.03 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 12

Earliest Mar 11, 1878 · Latest May 5, 2018

Typical ice-in

Dec 8

Earliest Nov 25, 1996 · Latest Jan 2, 2002

Most recent ice-out

Apr 3

2026

323 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

2 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Lake Minnetonka under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits.

  • Former Advance Machine Co
    Spring Park · 0.8 mi away · NPDES MN0066648
  • Boomerang Laboratories Llc
    Spring Park · 1 mi away · NPDES MN0066508

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Minnetonka

Where is Lake Minnetonka?

Lake Minnetonka is a lake in Hennepin County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Lake Minnetonka?

Lake Minnetonka in Hennepin County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 28 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 10.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 113 ft. Surface area: 14205.54 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Lake Minnetonka safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Lake Minnetonka?

Lake Minnetonka typically sits around 79°F at the surface in July, from 8 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2023–2023). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Lake Minnetonka?

Lake Minnetonka has a maximum depth of 113 feet and an average depth of 30 feet. The lake covers 14205.54 acres.

What fish are in Lake Minnetonka?

Fish species found in Lake Minnetonka include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, common carp, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, muskellunge, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, smallmouth bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Lake Minnetonka is located in Hennepin County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Lake Minnetonka?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 6, 2022 caught 2.50 walleye per gill net at Lake Minnetonka. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Lake Minnetonka’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Lake Minnetonka thaw?

Lake Minnetonka typically has ice-out around Apr 12. Ice typically forms around Dec 8. The open water season is approximately 240 days.

Are there boat ramps on Lake Minnetonka?

Lake Minnetonka has 8 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Lake Minnetonka, North Arm, Lake Minnetonka, Carson Bay, Lake Minnetonka, Phelp's, Halsted Bay, among others. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Lake Minnetonka?

Lake Minnetonka has 8 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

1,428 measurements from 24 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA1,428 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (24)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate