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LakeQuality

O'Dowd Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #5 of 21 lakes in the county · 5.5 ft clear · Eutrophic · 301 acres
Eutrophic

O'Dowd Lake in Scott County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 5.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 27.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 7.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 22 ft. Surface area: 300.52 acres.

Clarity
5.5 ft
Typical in August
79°F
Max depth
22 ft
Area
301 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 3
Open water
241 days

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FThole Lake2.8 ft clear · Scott CountyView →
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O'Dowd Lake is a 301-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Scott County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 22 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 10 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 20 other monitored lakes in Scott County, O'Dowd Lake ranks #5 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-02. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Moderate

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Minneapolis

Get alerts for O'Dowd Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Murky, only visible to about 5.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 27.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 7.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.5 ftNot graded
Phosphorus27.5 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)7.5 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near O'Dowd Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near O'Dowd Lake in Scott County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near O'Dowd Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

O'Dowd Lake typically sits around 79°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 78°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 81°F) and coldest in Apr (about 49°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
49°
May
65°
Jun
74°
Jul
81°
Aug
79°
Sep
72°
Oct
60°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 88 field readings (20102025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full O'Dowd Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth22 ft
Surface Area301 acres
Shoreline Length9.3 mi
Littoral Zone78%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
5 sq mi
Elevation
935 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • O'Dowd LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing O'Dowd Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoil

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-08-01 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead49.010.46 lb
Bluegill32.020.14 lb
Black Crappie17.960.22 lb
Largemouth Bass10.041.36 lb
Hybrid Sunfish4.800.2 lb
Pumpkinseed3.480.15 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

81 fish · 812 in · 2022-08-01
5327089101112

Bluegill

263 fish · 38 in · 2022-08-01
72360345678

Black Crappie

123 fish · 310 in · 2022-08-01
34170trophy 10345678910

Largemouth Bass

128 fish · 520 in · 2022-08-01
20100trophy 2068101214161820

From the 2022-08-01 survey

O'Dowd is a 300-acre (235 littoral acres) lake with a maximum depth of 22 feet. O'Dowd is located in the City of Shakopee, in northern Scott County. O'Dowd is actively managed for Walleye and Northern Pike, with secondary emphasis on Largemouth Bass. O'Dowd also supports catchable populations of Bluegill and Black…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for O'Dowd Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.117 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+42.5 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Declining+7.5 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 3
Typical Ice-In
Nov 30

Estimated open water season: 241 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-03-14 (2016)2018-05-01 (2018)
Ice-In2022-11-17 (2022)2021-12-07 (2021)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-04-11

EPA Impairment Status

O'Dowd Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN70-0095-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #5 of 21 lakes in Scott County

Nearby Lakes in Scott County

Frequently asked questions about O'Dowd Lake

What is the water quality grade for O'Dowd Lake?

O'Dowd Lake in Scott County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 5.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 27.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 7.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 22 ft. Surface area: 300.52 acres.

Is O'Dowd Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. O'Dowd Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 7.5 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of O'Dowd Lake?

O'Dowd Lake typically sits around 79°F at the surface in August, from 88 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is O'Dowd Lake?

O'Dowd Lake has a maximum depth of 22 feet. The lake covers 300.52 acres.

What fish are in O'Dowd Lake?

Fish species found in O'Dowd Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, yellow perch. O'Dowd Lake is located in Scott County, Minnesota.

When does O'Dowd Lake thaw?

O'Dowd Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 3. Ice typically forms around Nov 30. The open water season is approximately 241 days.

Are there boat ramps on O'Dowd Lake?

O'Dowd Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include O'Dowd Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

131 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA131 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • Analysis of Chlorophyll in Periphyton and Plankton
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate