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LakeQuality
D

O'Dowd Lake

Scott County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

On the scoring rubric O'Dowd Lake grades a D: clarity at 5.0 ft and phosphorus readings still being added keep it in the lower bracket for Scott County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of 22 ft puts O'Dowd Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 301 acres and 9.3 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. O'Dowd Lake sits at rank 11 of 17 in Scott County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at O'Dowd Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 10 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 6 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 3. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-30. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 5 ft. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth22 ft
Surface Area300.52 acres
Shoreline Length9.3 mi
Littoral Zone78%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for O'Dowd Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from O'Dowd Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

O'Dowd Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.176 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 3
Typical Ice-In
Nov 30

Estimated open water season: 241 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-03-14 (2016)2018-05-01 (2018)
Ice-In2022-11-17 (2022)2021-12-07 (2021)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-04-11

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #11 of 17 lakes in Scott County

Nearby Lakes in Scott County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-08-01 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead49.010.46 lb
Bluegill32.020.14 lb
Black Crappie17.960.22 lb
Largemouth Bass10.041.36 lb
Hybrid Sunfish4.800.2 lb
Pumpkinseed3.480.15 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

81 fish · 812 in · 2022-08-01
5327089101112

Bluegill

263 fish · 38 in · 2022-08-01
72360345678

Black Crappie

123 fish · 310 in · 2022-08-01
34170trophy 10345678910

Largemouth Bass

128 fish · 520 in · 2022-08-01
20100trophy 2068101214161820

From the 2022-08-01 survey

O'Dowd is a 300-acre (235 littoral acres) lake with a maximum depth of 22 feet. O'Dowd is located in the City of Shakopee, in northern Scott County. O'Dowd is actively managed for Walleye and Northern Pike, with secondary emphasis on Largemouth Bass. O'Dowd also supports catchable populations of Bluegill and Black…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for O'Dowd Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-30

Monitoring stations: 1