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Minnetonka Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Medicine Lake. Both are in Hennepin County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Medicine Lake and Minnetonka Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. These two sit close on the readings, Medicine Lake versus Minnetonka Lake. The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Medicine Lake

Hennepin County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.9 ft.

Minnetonka Lake

Hennepin County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricMedicine LakeMinnetonka Lake
Water Clarity7.9 ft10 ft Better
Phosphorus73.9 µg/L28 µg/L Better
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)9.6 µg/L Better10.1 µg/L
Maximum Depth49 ft113 ft Better
Surface Area924 acres14,206 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1518 Better
Trophic Stateeutrophicmesotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Minnetonka Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Medicine Lake. Water clarity: 10 ft vs 7.9 ft. For fishing diversity, Minnetonka Lake also leads with 18 species.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.