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C

Martha Lake

Iron County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic

Martha Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. At 55 ft of maximum depth, Martha Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. At 146 acres, Martha Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Within Iron County's 33 graded lakes, Martha Lake ranks 20 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Martha Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Martha Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9 ft. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth55 ft
Surface Area146 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Martha Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Martha Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Martha Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.343 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+0.3 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #20 of 33 lakes in Iron County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Martha Lake holds Grade C. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Iron County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2012. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 47 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-09-26

Monitoring stations: 1