Grand Lake
Stearns County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Grand Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Grand Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. A maximum depth of 34 ft puts Grand Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 651 acres and 3.8 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Grand Lake ranks 25 of 55 in Stearns County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Grand Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Grand Lake, one of 14 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Grand Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 12 times at Grand Lake, with a median around Apr 19. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. Phosphorus level: 27 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 8 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 27 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 49 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 34 ft |
| Average Depth | 19 ft |
| Surface Area | 650.53 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3.8 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 36% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Grand Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Grand Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Grand Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.076 m/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (23 observations).
Estimated open water season: 223 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 1996-02-24 (1996) | 2014-04-27 (2014) |
| Ice-In | 1996-11-13 (1996) | 2001-12-21 (2001) |
Most recent ice-out: 2014-04-27
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #25 of 55 lakes in Stearns County
Nearby Lakes in Stearns County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Grand Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-18 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| BKF | 91.20 | — |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 50.05 | — |
| BNS | 26.81 | — |
| MMS | 23.95 | — |
| Bluegill | 23.18 | 0.13 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 15.66 | 0.1 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Yellow Perch
From the 2025-08-18 survey
Grand Lake is a 655-acre, highly developed lake located approximately two miles south of Rockville in eastern Stearns County. The lake has moderate to good water quality with an average summer Secchi depth of 8.9 feet, reflecting improved water clarity since the last survey. It is classified as lake class 27. The…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Grand Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — GrandFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — GrandFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — GrandPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-08-25
Monitoring stations: 3