Carnelian Lake
Stearns County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
Carnelian Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Carnelian Lake reaches 36 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 180 acres, Carnelian Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 3.0 miles of shoreline. Carnelian Lake ranks 14 of 55 in Stearns County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Starry stonewort has been recorded at Carnelian Lake — a relatively new invasive in Minnesota that forms dense, hard-to-remove mats. Walleye are documented at Carnelian Lake, one of 13 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Carnelian Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 12.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 41.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 12.5 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 41 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 36 ft |
| Average Depth | 13.8 ft |
| Surface Area | 179.91 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 35% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Carnelian Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Carnelian Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Carnelian Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.008 m/yr | 5 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #14 of 55 lakes in Stearns County
Nearby Lakes in Stearns County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Carnelian Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-05-06 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 91.39 | 0.19 lb |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 26.89 | — |
| Largemouth Bass | 20.46 | 0.76 lb |
| BCS | 18.73 | — |
| BKF | 18.04 | — |
| Green Sunfish | 10.86 | 0.1 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Bluntnose Minnow
Largemouth Bass
BKF
From the 2024-05-06 survey
A targeted Bluegill and Black Crappie assessment was conducted on Carnelian Lake from May 6-10, 2024. This assessment was conducted to update data last collected in a 2016 survey and to get an idea of the size structure of the spawning Bluegills and Black Crappie. Carnelian Lake has had special regulations restricting…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Carnelian Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — CarnelianFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — CarnelianFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — CarnelianPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-10-07
Monitoring stations: 2