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LakeQuality

Carnelian Lake

NR
Not yet rated
12 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 180 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

Carnelian Lake in Stearns County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 12 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 36 ft. Surface area: 179.91 acres.

Clarity
12 ft
Typical in August
73°F
Max depth
36 ft
Area
180 acres
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Stearns County

ASchool Section Lake9.8 ft clear · Stearns CountyView →
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Why Carnelian Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Carnelian Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Carnelian Lake is a 180-acre lake in Stearns County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 36 feet (14-foot average). The lake supports 13 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-03. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near St. Cloud

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Water quality measurements for Carnelian Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Good clarity, visible to about 12 ft. Trophic State Index: 41.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)41Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Carnelian Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Carnelian Lake in Stearns County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Carnelian Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Carnelian Lake typically sits around 73°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 71°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 73°F) and coldest in May (about 56°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
56°
Jun
67°
Jul
72°
Aug
73°
Sep
69°
Oct
67°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 143 field readings (20102025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Carnelian Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth36 ft
Average Depth13.8 ft
Surface Area180 acres
Shoreline Length3 mi
Littoral Zone35%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Elevation
1,119 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Carnelian LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Carnelian Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

starry stonewort

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-05-06 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill91.390.19 lb
Bluntnose Minnow26.89
Largemouth Bass20.460.76 lb
BCS18.73
BKF18.04
Green Sunfish10.860.1 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

109 fish · 39 in · 2024-05-06
33170trophy 103456789

Bluntnose Minnow

2 fish · 22 in · 2004-08-09
2102

Largemouth Bass

240 fish · 518 in · 2016-08-08
3317056789101112131415161718

BKF

2 fish · 11 in · 2004-08-09
2101

From the 2024-05-06 survey

A targeted Bluegill and Black Crappie assessment was conducted on Carnelian Lake from May 6-10, 2024. This assessment was conducted to update data last collected in a 2016 survey and to get an idea of the size structure of the spawning Bluegills and Black Crappie. Carnelian Lake has had special regulations restricting…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Carnelian Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.067 m/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Carnelian Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN73-0038-00 · Official waterbody report

Graded lakes near Carnelian Lake

Carnelian Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Stearns County

Frequently asked questions about Carnelian Lake

What is the water quality grade for Carnelian Lake?

Carnelian Lake in Stearns County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 12 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 36 ft. Surface area: 179.91 acres.

Is Carnelian Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Carnelian Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Carnelian Lake?

Carnelian Lake typically sits around 73°F at the surface in August, from 143 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Carnelian Lake?

Carnelian Lake has a maximum depth of 36 feet and an average depth of 13.8 feet. The lake covers 179.91 acres.

What fish are in Carnelian Lake?

Fish species found in Carnelian Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Carnelian Lake is located in Stearns County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on Carnelian Lake?

Carnelian Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Carnelian Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

State Parks Near Carnelian Lake

Where this data comes from

128 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA128 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory