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LakeQuality
D

Bingham Lake

Cottonwood County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Bingham Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

At a TSI of 62, Bingham Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. At only 10 ft deep, Bingham Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. Bingham Lake covers 270 acres alongside 3.2 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Bingham Lake ranks 1 of 6 in Cottonwood County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Bingham Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 8 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Phosphorus level: 73.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 62.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftD
Phosphorus73.5 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)62Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth10 ft
Average Depth8 ft
Surface Area269.75 acres
Shoreline Length3.2 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Bingham Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bingham Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Bingham Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.093 m/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 6 lakes in Cottonwood County

Nearby Lakes in Cottonwood County

State Parks Near Bingham Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-09-16 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Fathead Minnow550.74
Black Bullhead132.940.29 lb
JND67.66
SUN50.67
Yellow Perch15.470.31 lb
Walleye8.111.65 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

1,211 fish · 411 in · 2022-06-06
84042004567891011

Yellow Perch

92 fish · 511 in · 2022-06-06
24120trophy 12567891011

Walleye

9 fish · 1422 in · 2022-09-16
210141516171819202122

From the 2022-09-16 survey

Bingham Lake is a 269-acre lake, located in Cottonwood County. Since 2018, Bingham Lake has been included in a research project that is evaluating the performance of two strains of Walleye, the Lower Mississippi Strain (LMS) and the Mississippi Strain (MIS). However, during 2020, no stocking was done as no Walleye…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bingham Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-28

Monitoring stations: 2