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Cottonwood Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Wood Lake. Both are in Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Cottonwood Lake and Wood Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. The readings are close: Cottonwood Lake and Wood Lake sit within a narrow band of each other on phosphorus, chlorophyll-a and clarity. The per-parameter table below shows where the small differences actually live.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Cottonwood Lake

Lyon County, Minnesota

Very murky, less than 1.8 ft of visibility.

Wood Lake

Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricCottonwood LakeWood Lake
Water Clarity1.8 ft3 ft Better
Phosphorus154.5 µg/L Better181.5 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)64.5 µg/L26.7 µg/L Better
Maximum Depth7 ft9 ft Better
Surface Area383 acres485 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1011 Better
Trophic Statehypereutrophiceutrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

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Verdict

Wood Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Cottonwood Lake. Water clarity: 3 ft vs 1.8 ft. For fishing diversity, Wood Lake also leads with 11 species.

Stays via Stay22

Where to stay near Cottonwood Lake and Wood Lake

Compare cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals around Cottonwood Lake and Wood Lake. Both lakes are pinned on the map, so you can see which stays sit nearer the one you pick. Switch to Satellite to see how close each is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Cottonwood Lake and Wood Lake

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Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.