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LakeQuality

A eutrophic lake is a productive ecosystem with the trade-offs that come with productivity: more food at the base of the food web, more clarity reduction by mid-summer, more dissolved-oxygen variability near the bottom. 35 Illinois lakes register as eutrophic. Only 0% are deep — eutrophy correlates with shallowness, agricultural watersheds, and the kind of nutrient-input history that takes decades to shift.

Eutrophic lakes typically carry higher phosphorus and chlorophyll-a readings. The same nutrient richness that defines the trophic class shows up in those numbers.

#LakeCountyClarityDepthTSI
1Axehead LakeCook11.9 ft-48
2Boulder South LakePerry8.8 ft-49
3Wampum LakeCook6.9 ft-51
4Shabbona LakeDeKalb4.9 ft-54
5Big Rock LakeKane8.1 ft-46
6Round LakeLake7.4 ft-49
7Channel LakeLake8 ft-52
8Zurich LakeLake--51
9West Loon LakeLake--53
10George LakeRock Island4.2 ft-57
11Wayne City LakeWayne2.1 ft-62
12Woods Creek LakeMcHenry3.9 ft-59
13Kinkaid LakeJackson--54
14Tower LakeLake--59
15East Loon LakeLake--58
16Flatfoot LakeCook6.2 ft-52
17Turtlehead LakeCook2.8 ft-62
18Tampier LakeCook1.7 ft-67
19Lake of EgyptWilliamson3.2 ft-60
20Vienna Correctional Center LakeJohnson4.5 ft-56
21One Horse Gap LakePope4 ft-54
22Pounds Hollow LakeGallatin3.9 ft-58
23Tecumseh LakeHardin3.6 ft-57
24Lily LakeMcHenry3.3 ft-56
25Sag Quarry West LakeCook4.2 ft-61
26Wesslyn Cut LakePerry4.5 ft-63
27Poss LakeDuPage1.2 ft-68
28Decatur LakeMacon1.3 ft-69
29Olney East Fork LakeRichland3.2 ft-60
30Monee LakeWill4.9 ft-63
31Vernor LakeRichland4.8 ft-64
32Borah LakeRichland2.2 ft-69
33Fox LakeLake1.9 ft-66
34Palmyra-Modesto LakeMacoupin--64
35Greenfield LakeGreene--66

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.