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LakeQuality

Eutrophic Lakes in Illinois

84 eutrophic lakes in Illinois. High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity.

A eutrophic lake is a productive ecosystem with the trade-offs that come with productivity: more food at the base of the food web, more clarity reduction by mid-summer, more dissolved-oxygen variability near the bottom. 84 Illinois lakes register as eutrophic. Only 0% are deep — eutrophy correlates with shallowness, agricultural watersheds, and the kind of nutrient-input history that takes decades to shift.

Eutrophic lakes typically grade C or D on the LakeGrade rubric. The same nutrient richness that defines the trophic class drives the lower grade.

#LakeCountyGradeClarityDepthTSI
1Opeka LakeCookB3.9 ft-51
2One Horse Gap LakePopeB4 ft-51
3Tecumseh LakeHardinB3.6 ft-52
4Grays LakeLakeB3.5 ft-52
5Lily LakeMcHenryB3.3 ft-52
6Catherine LakeLakeB7.4 ft-50
7Vienna Correctional Center LakeJohnsonC4.5 ft-51
8Pounds Hollow LakeGallatinC3.9 ft-54
9George LakeRock IslandC4.2 ft-53
10Shabbona LakeDeKalbC4.9 ft-53
11Channel LakeLakeC8 ft-51
12Palmyra-Modesto LakeMacoupinC--62
13Lake of EgyptWilliamsonC3.2 ft-56
14Sag Quarry East LakeCookC5.4 ft-53
15Turtlehead LakeCookC2.8 ft-55
16Sag Quarry West LakeCookC4.2 ft-59
17Olney East Fork LakeRichlandC3.2 ft-56
18Woods Creek LakeMcHenryC3.9 ft-58
19Lake OpekaCookD4 ft-57
20Consumers Quarry LakeCookD6.5 ft-50
21Lake ArlingtonCookD4.5 ft-55
22Great Lakes Quarries EastCookD4.5 ft-55
23Flatfoot LakeCookD6 ft-51
24Papoose LakeCookD5 ft-54
25Maple LakeCookD5 ft-54
26Horsetail LakeCookD5 ft-54
27Sag Quarry-West LakeCookD5.5 ft-53
28Doughnut LakeCookD5 ft-54
29Busse Lake Main PoolCookD3.5 ft-59
30Lake GlenviewCookD3.3 ft-60
31Pogie LakeCookD3.5 ft-59
32Columbia Basin LakeCookD6 ft-51
33Jackson Park Inner Harbor LakeCookD5 ft-54
34Turtlehead LakeCookD6 ft-51
35Jackson Park West Lagoon LakeCookD5 ft-54
36Jackson Park Outer Harbor LakeCookD6 ft-51
37South PondCookD5.3 ft-53
38Jackson Park East Lagoon LakeCookD5 ft-54
39Long LakeLakeD3.4 ft-61
40Arrowhead LakeCookD2.1 ft-60
41Bullfrog LakeCookD1.4 ft-65
42Hastings LakeLakeD3.4 ft-59
43Horsetail LakeCookD2.2 ft-61
44Galena LakeJo DaviessD5.2 ft-53
45Dutchman LakeJohnsonD2.1 ft-61
46Randolph LakeRandolphD1.7 ft-65
47Wayne City LakeWayneD2.1 ft-61
48Tampier LakeCookD1.7 ft-63
49Poss LakeDuPageD1.2 ft-65
50Midlothian LakeCookD1.2 ft-67
51Sparta Northwest LakeRandolphD2.6 ft-59
52Sara LakeEffinghamD2.2 ft-63
53Otter LakeMacoupinD1.8 ft-62
54Grass LakeLakeD1.4 ft-67
55Jacksonville LakeMorganD1.8 ft-64
56Long LakeLakeD2.9 ft-60
57Fox LakeLakeD1.9 ft-63
58Petite LakeLakeD2.5 ft-60
59Canton LakeFultonD2.5 ft-62
60Nippersink LakeLakeD1.3 ft-66
61Kinmundy New LakeMarionD2.9 ft-59
62Charleston Side Channel LakeColesD--64
63Loveless LakeMacoupinD--64
64Greenfield LakeGreeneD--65
65Forbes LakeMarionD1.4 ft-69
66Mermet LakeMassacD1.6 ft-68
67Centralia LakeMarionD1.5 ft-70
68Wesslyn Cut LakePerryD4.5 ft-64
69Newton LakeJasperD1.7 ft-69
70Marie LakeLakeD2.7 ft-64
71Monee LakeWillD4.9 ft-64
72Vernor LakeRichlandD4.8 ft-62
73Pistakee LakeMcHenryD2.7 ft-63
74Lake CharlemagneCookF2 ft-67
75Great Lakes Quarries WestCookF2.5 ft-64
76Bull Frog LakeCookF3 ft-61
77Crabtree LakeCookF2 ft-67
78North PondCookF2.5 ft-64
79Tampier LakeCookF2 ft-67
80Big Marsh Park Ne LakeCookF2.3 ft-65
81Columbus Park Lagoon LakeCookF2.5 ft-64
82Marquette Park Lagoon LakeCookF3 ft-61
83Burnham Prairie Marsh West LakeCookF3.1 ft-61
84Lake CalumetCookF3 ft-61

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.