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LakeQuality

Eutrophic Lakes in Illinois

35 eutrophic lakes in Illinois. High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity.

A eutrophic lake is a productive ecosystem with the trade-offs that come with productivity: more food at the base of the food web, more clarity reduction by mid-summer, more dissolved-oxygen variability near the bottom. 35 Illinois lakes register as eutrophic. Only 0% are deep — eutrophy correlates with shallowness, agricultural watersheds, and the kind of nutrient-input history that takes decades to shift.

Eutrophic lakes typically grade C or D on the LakeGrade rubric. The same nutrient richness that defines the trophic class drives the lower grade.

#LakeCountyGradeClarityDepthTSI
1Axehead LakeCookB11.9 ft-48
2Boulder South LakePerryB8.8 ft-49
3Wampum LakeCookB6.9 ft-51
4Shabbona LakeDeKalbB4.9 ft-54
5Big Rock LakeKaneB8.1 ft-46
6Round LakeLakeB7.4 ft-49
7Channel LakeLakeB8 ft-52
8Zurich LakeLakeB--51
9West Loon LakeLakeB--53
10George LakeRock IslandC4.2 ft-57
11Wayne City LakeWayneC2.1 ft-62
12Woods Creek LakeMcHenryC3.9 ft-59
13Kinkaid LakeJacksonC--54
14Tower LakeLakeC--59
15East Loon LakeLakeC--58
16Flatfoot LakeCookD6.2 ft-52
17Turtlehead LakeCookD2.8 ft-62
18Tampier LakeCookD1.7 ft-67
19Lake of EgyptWilliamsonD3.2 ft-60
20Vienna Correctional Center LakeJohnsonD4.5 ft-56
21One Horse Gap LakePopeD4 ft-54
22Pounds Hollow LakeGallatinD3.9 ft-58
23Tecumseh LakeHardinD3.6 ft-57
24Lily LakeMcHenryD3.3 ft-56
25Sag Quarry West LakeCookD4.2 ft-61
26Wesslyn Cut LakePerryD4.5 ft-63
27Poss LakeDuPageD1.2 ft-68
28Decatur LakeMaconD1.3 ft-69
29Olney East Fork LakeRichlandD3.2 ft-60
30Monee LakeWillD4.9 ft-63
31Vernor LakeRichlandD4.8 ft-64
32Borah LakeRichlandD2.2 ft-69
33Fox LakeLakeD1.9 ft-66
34Palmyra-Modesto LakeMacoupinD--64
35Greenfield LakeGreeneD--66

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.