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C
McHenry County, Illinois

Woods Creek Lake

Grade CFair · 3.9 ft clarity

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Eutrophic

Woods Creek Lake is a 9-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in McHenry County, Illinois. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2022. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in McHenry County, Woods Creek Lake ranks #4 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Illinois DNR, last sampled 2022-10-05. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

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Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 3.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 45.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.9 ftD
Phosphorus45.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area9 acres

Where to stay near Woods Creek Lake

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Fishing Woods Creek Lake

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings

Water Temperature

Woods Creek Lake averages about 69°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jul (about 71°F) and coldest in May (about 57°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
57°
Jun
67°
Jul
71°
Aug
Sep
Oct
62°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 93 field readings (20222022) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Woods Creek Lake water temperature breakdown →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 5 lakes in McHenry County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Woods Creek Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in McHenry County

More records, surveys & data sources

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Woods Creek Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake In The Hills Dam 1 (completed 1926), built primarily for recreation on the WOODS CREEK; earth-type dam, 40 ft tall and 780 ft long.

Surface area
9.3 ac
Normal storage
598 ac-ft
Max storage
969 ac-ft
Drainage area
0.4 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
VILLAGE OF LAKE IN THE HILLS

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID IL00568 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.51 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Woods Creek Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)PesticidesTurbidity

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IL_RTZZ · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

5 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Woods Creek Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 4 classified by the EPA as major dischargers. 4 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Lake In The Hills Sd Stp
    Lake In The Hills · 0.8 mi away · NPDES IL0021733
    MajorRecent violation
  • Crystal Lake Wwtp #2, City Of
    Crystal Lake · 2 mi away · NPDES IL0028282
    MajorRecent violation
  • Algonquin Wwtp, Village Of
    Algonquin · 2.5 mi away · NPDES IL0023329
    MajorRecent violation
  • Huntley East Wwtp, Village Of
    Huntley · 5 mi away · NPDES IL0029238
    MajorRecent violation
  • Camp Algonquin Stp
    Algonquin · 2.9 mi away · NPDES IL0031917

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2022-10-05

Monitoring stations: 3

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