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LakeQuality

Lake County, Illinois · Water Quality Report Card

Tower Lake

C
Grade CFair
Limited DataEutrophic

Tower Lake in Lake County, Illinois has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Chlorophyll-a (algae): 18.3 µg/L.

Mean depth
~12 ft est.
Type
Eutrophic

Tower Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Lake County, Illinois with an estimated average depth of about 12 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 1 sampling years through 2021. Compared to the 18 other monitored lakes in Lake County, Tower Lake ranks #9 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Illinois EPA, last sampled 2021-08-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swim with caution, moderate algae may be present

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Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

No clarity data. Chlorophyll-a: 18.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No data
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)18.3 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Average Depth~12 ft est.

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled estimate from HydroLAKES, not a measured survey. Illinois has not published bathymetry for Tower Lake.

Where to stay near Tower Lake

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Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 19 lakes in Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

More records, surveys & data sources

EPA Impairment Status

Tower Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Noxious aquatic plantsNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)Pathogens (E. coli, fecal)Turbidity

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IL_RTZF · Official waterbody report

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
3 sq mi
Surface area
49 acres
Mean depth (modeled estimate)
~12 ft est.
Shoreline
2 mi
Elevation
761 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Where this data comes from

6 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • illinois epaIL_EPA_WQX6 samples · 2021

Analytical methods

  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds come from the U.S. EPA National Lakes Assessment 2022 Technical Support Document (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion

Most recent sample: 2021-08-10

Monitoring stations: 1

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