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B
Lake County, Illinois

Round Lake

Grade BGood · 7.4 ft clarity

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Mesotrophic

Round Lake is a 242-acre mesotrophic lake in Lake County, Illinois. Water quality is graded B based on 2 sampling years through 2022. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 15 other monitored lakes in Lake County, Round Lake ranks #4 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Illinois DNR, last sampled 2022-10-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

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Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.4 ft. Phosphorus level: 19.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.4 ftC
Phosphorus19.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area242 acres
Public AccessYes

Where to stay near Round Lake

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Fishing Round Lake

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Water Temperature

Round Lake averages about 72°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jul (about 75°F) and coldest in May (about 59°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
59°
Jun
69°
Jul
75°
Aug
72°
Sep
Oct
60°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 380 field readings (20122022) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Round Lake water temperature breakdown →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 16 lakes in Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

More records, surveys & data sources

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Round Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Round Lake Dam (completed 1945), built primarily for recreation on the TRIB SQUAW CREEK; earth-type dam, 9 ft tall and 140 ft long.

Surface area
242 ac
Normal storage
976 ac-ft
Max storage
1,484 ac-ft
Drainage area
2.5 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
VILLAGE OF ROUND LAKE BEACH

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID IL00593 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Round Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IL_RTZP · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.29 km)

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
3 sq mi
Mean depth (est.)
12.1 ft
Shoreline
2.3 mi
Elevation
768 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Round Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Fonks Home Center, Inc. - Hickory Haven
    Kansasville · 3.4 mi away · NPDES WI0030660
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2022-10-12

Monitoring stations: 3

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