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D
Lake County, Illinois

Fox Lake

Grade DPoor · 1.9 ft clarity

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Eutrophic

Fox Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Lake County, Illinois. Water quality is graded D based on 2 sampling years through 2022. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 15 other monitored lakes in Lake County, Fox Lake ranks #12 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Illinois DNR, last sampled 2022-10-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

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Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 1.9 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 43 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 63.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.9 ftF
Phosphorus43 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)63Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Fox Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Fox Lake in Lake County, Illinois — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Fishing Fox Lake

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Current Conditions

4.1 ft
Gage Height

Latest reading Jul 6, 2026, 4:30 AM from USGS gauge 05547500. See live data ↗ — readings update every 15–60 minutes; this page refreshes on each build.

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #12 of 16 lakes in Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

More records, surveys & data sources

EPA Impairment Status

Fox Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)PesticidesPCBsTurbidity

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IL_RTF · Official waterbody report

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1,173 sq mi
Surface area
5,666 acres
Mean depth (est.)
10.5 ft
Shoreline
43.1 mi
Elevation
738 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2022-10-26

Monitoring stations: 2

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