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LakeQuality
C

Yellow Lake

Burnett County, WisconsinEutrophic

Yellow Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake bottoms out at 31 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 2,283 acres, Yellow Lake is one of the larger lakes in Burnett County, with partial shoreline records supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Within the 57 graded lakes of Burnett County, Yellow Lake sits at rank 44, near the bottom of the county list.

Yellow Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Chinese Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. Walleye are documented at Yellow Lake, one of 8 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Yellow Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 6 ft. Phosphorus level: 26.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6 ftD
Phosphorus26.9 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth31 ft
Surface Area2,283 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Yellow Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Yellow Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Yellow Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedJapanese knotweedPurple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.314 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+2.33 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

5
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #44 of 57 lakes in Burnett County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Yellow Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Burnett County

Compare Yellow Lake With Nearby Lakes

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1992. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 54 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Abundant)Walleye(Abundant)Panfish(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Sturgeon(Present)Catfish(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Yellow Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Yellow Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10005345 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2025-08-29

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Yellow Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Yellow Lake in Burnett County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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