Skip to main content
LakeQuality

Thomas Lake

Lake County, Minnesota1,465 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Thomas Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
14.2 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Max depth
110 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
1,465 acres
Surface area
Trend
Stable
5 years of samples
Shoreline
26.2 mi
Measured length
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • 110 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Thomas Lake in Lake County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 14.2 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 110 ft. Surface area: 1465.19 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 10, 2012 caught 13.67 walleye per gill net at Thomas Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 7–25 inches. DNR survey details →

Loading map…

Free interactive depth-contour map of Thomas Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 110 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Thomas Lake is a 1,465-acre lake in Lake County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 110 feet. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-01. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Thomas Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water14.2 ft of visibility
  • Deep water110 ft surveyed max depth
  • Big water1,465 acres

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Thomas Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Thomas Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Ely →

Get alerts for Thomas Lake →

Water quality measurements for Thomas Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Thomas Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 14.2 ft. TSI 39.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)14.2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.39Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Thomas Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Thomas Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was high (310,456 cells/mL) on November 29, 2025.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 10, 2012 caught 13.67 walleye per gill net at Thomas Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 7–25 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Thomas Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-03 (Targeted Survey).

4 surveys on file · most recent 2025-08-03 (Targeted Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Walleye
8.00
7–25 in
2012-09-10
2.25 lb
Tullibee (Cisco)
7.19
6–10 in
2012-09-10
0.1 lb
White Sucker
2.05
8–20 in
2012-09-10
1.92 lb
Lake Trout
1.60
10–35 in
2012-09-10
3.24 lb
Rock Bass
0.75
5–7 in
2012-09-10
0.16 lb
Northern Pike
0.69
18–30 in
2012-09-10
4.23 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Walleye

82 fish · 7–25 in · 2012-09-10
1890trophy 24″81012141618202224

Tullibee (Cisco)

125 fish · 6–10 in · 2012-09-10
50250678910

White Sucker

28 fish · 8–20 in · 2012-09-10
630891011121314151617181920

Lake Trout

15 fish · 10–35 in · 2012-09-10
210trophy 30″10121416182022242628303234

From the 2025-08-03 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Thomas Lake on August 3rd, 2025. This was done to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Trout, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco, also…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Thomas Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

110 ft

Surface area

1,465 acres

Shoreline

26.2 mi

Littoral zone

30%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

182 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,526 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Thomas Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Thomas Lake in Lake County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Thomas Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Follow Thomas Lake’s readings

Email me when new measurements post for this lake. Updates stay free.


Or email

Fishing Thomas Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    5 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Thomas Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN38-0351-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

Frequently asked questions about Thomas Lake

Where is Thomas Lake?

Thomas Lake is a lake in Lake County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Thomas Lake?

Thomas Lake in Lake County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 14.2 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 110 ft. Surface area: 1465.19 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Thomas Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Thomas Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Thomas Lake?

Thomas Lake has a maximum depth of 110 feet. The lake covers 1465.19 acres.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Thomas Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 10, 2012 caught 13.67 walleye per gill net at Thomas Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 7–25 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Thomas Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Does Thomas Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Thomas Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was high (310,456 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Algae on this page ↑

Can I fish at Thomas Lake?

Public access to Thomas Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

37 measurements from 20 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA37 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (20)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder