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LakeQuality
C

Little Saganaga Lake

Cook County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Little Saganaga Lake at a C: clarity at 9.3 ft, phosphorus readings still being added, and a TSI of 45 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Little Saganaga Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 150 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. With 1,627 acres of surface and 43.8 miles of shoreline, Little Saganaga Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within Cook County's 128 graded lakes, Little Saganaga Lake ranks 79 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Little Saganaga Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2022, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The lake's fish records list 5 species — a varied community without one dominant gamefish. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-07-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.3 ft. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9.3 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth150 ft
Surface Area1.6K acres
Shoreline Length43.8 mi
Littoral Zone26%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Little Saganaga Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Little Saganaga Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Little Saganaga Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.38 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #79 of 128 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-09-09 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
White Sucker4.441.56 lb
Northern Pike2.002.84 lb
SMS1.86
Yellow Perch0.630.11 lb
Lake Trout0.572.27 lb
BUB0.400.84 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

White Sucker

92 fish · 721 in · 2024-09-09
15808101214161820

Northern Pike

57 fish · 926 in · 2024-09-09
1470101214161820222426

Yellow Perch

4 fish · 35 in · 2024-09-09
320345

Lake Trout

8 fish · 1621 in · 2024-09-09
420161718192021

From the 2024-09-09 survey

Little Saganaga Lake is a large, 1,627-acre lake with a maximum depth of 150 ft and is primarily managed for lake trout. Little Saganaga Lake lies entirely within the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWACW) and is a part of the Rainy River Headwaters watershed. Access is difficult due to multiple portages from…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Little Saganaga Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2022-07-23

Monitoring stations: 1