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LakeQuality
F

Cleary Lake

Scott County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric Cleary Lake fails the cutoffs — a TSI of 72 and persistent algal pressure put it in the bottom tier. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI above 70 puts Cleary Lake in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. A maximum depth of just 9 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. The lake's 145 acres and 3.8 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within the 17 graded lakes of Scott County, Cleary Lake sits at rank 14, near the bottom of the county list.

Cleary Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 7, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 6 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 4. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-10-10. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 2.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 172.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 72.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.3 ftF
Phosphorus172.9 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)72Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth9 ft
Average Depth5 ft
Surface Area144.75 acres
Shoreline Length3.8 mi
Littoral Zone103%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Cleary Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Cleary Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Cleary Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.251 m/yr4
Phosphorus Declining+73.5 µg/L/yr3

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (6 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 4
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-03-14 (2016)2018-04-29 (2018)

Most recent ice-out: 2018-04-29

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #14 of 17 lakes in Scott County

Nearby Lakes in Scott County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2017-08-08 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill63.340.12 lb
Green Sunfish55.500.11 lb
GOS33.780.13 lb
Black Bullhead33.730.61 lb
Fathead Minnow27.10
Walleye8.711.19 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

306 fish · 28 in · 2017-08-08
1065302345678

Green Sunfish

12 fish · 46 in · 2017-08-08
630456

GOS

145 fish · 58 in · 2017-08-08
904505678

Black Bullhead

381 fish · 69 in · 2017-08-08
1849206789

From the 2017-08-08 survey

Cleary Lake is a shallow, productive 149-acre lake located near Prior Lake, Scott County. The lake is located entirely within Cleary Lake Regional Park, operated by the Three Rivers Park District. There is a boat launch; however only electric motors are allowed. The lake is managed for Bluegill and for Largemouth…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Cleary Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2023-10-10

Monitoring stations: 2