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LakeQuality
C

Long Lake

Washington County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Long Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Long Lake reaches 25 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 53 acres, Long Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Among the 31 graded lakes in Washington County, Long Lake sits at rank 10, above the county median.

Long Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Long Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Long Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The lake has a partial ice record — 5 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 12. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-10-21. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8.5 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Surface Area53.12 acres
Shoreline Length2.1 mi
Littoral Zone83%
Public AccessNo

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.15 m/yr3

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (8 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 12
Typical Ice-In
Dec 1

Estimated open water season: 233 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2007-03-28 (2007)2008-04-21 (2008)
Ice-In2007-11-25 (2007)2020-12-01 (2020)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-04-12

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #10 of 31 lakes in Washington County

Nearby Lakes in Washington County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1992-06-17 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead155.750.08 lb
Bluegill15.000.14 lb
Pumpkinseed4.250.08 lb
Hybrid Sunfish2.500.11 lb
Black Crappie2.500.16 lb
Brown Bullhead1.500.31 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1992-06-17 survey

BLB ABUNDANCE WAS HIGH. GILLNET AND TRAPNET CATCHES WERE 3 AND 56 TIMES ABOVE THE LOCAL MEDIAN LEVELS RESPECTIVELY. HSF, PMK, BLG, AND BLC WERE SAMPLED AT ABOVE LOCAL MEDIAN ABUNDANCE. BLG PSD WAS 25. BLG AND BLC WERE PROBABLY INTRODUCED SINCE THE 1977 NETTING. NOP, BRB, AND GSF WERE SAMPLED NEAR LOCAL MEDIAN LEVELS.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Long Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2022-10-21

Monitoring stations: 1