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LakeQuality
B

Little Sand Lake

Itasca County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Little Sand Lake grades a B, with clarity at 8.2 ft and 27 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Little Sand Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake bottoms out at 19 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 353 acres, Little Sand Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 3.7 miles of shoreline. Within Itasca County's 141 graded lakes, Little Sand Lake ranks 94 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Zebra mussel presence at Little Sand Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Little Sand Lake, one of 13 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Little Sand Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 27 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8.2 ftC
Phosphorus27 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth19 ft
Surface Area353.36 acres
Shoreline Length3.7 mi
Littoral Zone65%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Little Sand Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Little Sand Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Little Sand Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.25 m/yr2
Phosphorus Declining+2.5 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #94 of 141 lakes in Itasca County

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

State Parks Near Little Sand Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2016-06-20 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BLH44.000.51 lb
Yellow Perch12.250.25 lb
Black Bullhead6.950.39 lb
Bluegill5.920.51 lb
Brown Bullhead5.120.71 lb
Northern Pike4.051.28 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

58 fish · 410 in · 2016-06-20
2111045678910

Black Bullhead

219 fish · 711 in · 1999-06-28
1618107891011

Bluegill

1 fish · 77 in · 2016-06-20
107

Brown Bullhead

2 fish · 1313 in · 2016-06-20
21013

From the 2016-06-20 survey

Little Sand Lake is located approximately six miles northeast of Squaw Lake, MN, and within the Big Fork River Watershed. The 361 acre lake of which 231 acres is less than 15 feet deep, a 19 foot maximum depth and is moderately developed along the 3.6 mile shoreline. A state owned public access is located just north…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Little Sand Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2021-09-15

Monitoring stations: 1